Ibipimo by'amashanyarazi bya Zigbee Byerekanwe: Ubuyobozi bwa Tekinike Imishinga Yingufu Zubwenge

Nkuko inganda zingufu zikomeje kugenda zihindura imibare,Imashanyarazi ya Zigbeebabaye bumwe mu buhanga bufatika kandi buzaza-bwubaka kubwubatsi bwubwenge, ibikorwa, hamwe no gucunga ingufu za IoT. Imiyoboro yabo meshi meshi ihuza imiyoboro, guhuza imiyoboro ihuza imiyoboro, hamwe n'itumanaho rihamye bituma bahitamo guhitamo imishinga yo guturamo ndetse nubucuruzi.

Niba uri sisitemu ihuza ibikorwa, utegura igisubizo cyingufu, uruganda rwa OEM, cyangwa umuguzi wa B2B, gusobanukirwa uburyo gupima Zigbee gukora-kandi iyo birenze ubundi buryo bwa tekinoroji yo gupima-ni ngombwa mugushushanya sisitemu yingufu nini kandi yizewe.

Aka gatabo karasenya tekinoroji, porogaramu, hamwe nibitekerezo byihishe inyuma ya metero y'amashanyarazi ya Zigbee kugirango igufashe gufata ibyemezo byuzuye kumushinga wawe utaha.

1.Ni ubuhe buryo bwa metero y'amashanyarazi ya Zigbee?

A Imashanyarazi ya Zigbeeni igikoresho cyubwenge gipima ibipimo byamashanyarazi-voltage, ikigezweho, imbaraga zikora, ibintu byingufu, hamwe ningufu zitumizwa / kohereza hanze-kandi ikohereza amakuru hejuru yaZigbee 3.0 cyangwa Zigbee Ingufu Zubwenge (ZSE)protocole.

Bitandukanye na metero zishingiye kuri WiFi, metero Zigbee zubakiwe intego zubukererwe buke, imbaraga nke, hamwe n’itumanaho ryizewe cyane. Inyungu zabo zirimo:

• Mesh guhuza imiyoboro ya interineti ndende

• Ubushobozi bwibikoresho byinshi (metero amagana kumurongo umwe)

• Umutekano urenze WiFi mubidukikije bya RF

• Kwishyira hamwe gukomeye hamwe nurugo rwubwenge hamwe na BMS ecosystems

• Kwizerwa kuramba kuri 24/7 gukurikirana ingufu

Ibi bituma biba byiza kubikorwa binini, byoherejwe na node aho WiFi iba yuzuye cyane cyangwa ishonje.

2. Impamvu Abaguzi B2B Bose Bahitamo Ibipimo Byingirakamaro bya Zigbee

Kubakiriya ba B2B-harimo ibikorwa byingirakamaro, abubatsi bubaka ubwenge, amasosiyete acunga ingufu, hamwe nabakiriya ba OEM / ODM-Ibipimo bishingiye kuri Zigbee bitanga ibyiza byinshi byingenzi.

1. Umuyoboro munini kandi wizewe Multi-Node Mesh Networks

Zigbee ihita ikora akwikiza mesh umuyoboro.
Buri metero ihinduka inzira, kwagura itumanaho no gutuza.

Ibi ni ngombwa kuri:

• Inzu n'inzu

• Amahoteri meza

• Amashuri n'ibigo

• Ibikoresho byinganda

• Imiyoboro minini yo gukurikirana ingufu

Ibikoresho byinshi byongeweho, niko urusobe ruhinduka.

2. Imikoranire ihanitse hamwe namarembo hamwe nibidukikije

A Meter Zigbeeigikoresho gihuza hamwe na:

• Amarembo meza yo murugo

• Urubuga rwa BMS / EMS

• Zigbee hubs

• Igicu IoT

• Umufasha murugoukoresheje Zigbee2MQTT

Kuberako Zigbee ikurikiza cluster isanzwe hamwe nibisobanuro byibikoresho, kwishyira hamwe biroroshye kandi byihuse kuruta ibisubizo byinshi.

3. Gukoresha Ingufu nke Kubohereza Ubuzima Burebure

Bitandukanye n’ibikoresho bipima bishingiye kuri WiFi - akenshi bisaba imbaraga n’umuvuduko mwinshi - metero Zigbee ikora neza ndetse no mumiyoboro minini ya metero amagana cyangwa ibihumbi.

Ibi bigabanya cyane:

• Igiciro cy'Ibikorwa Remezo

• Kubungabunga urusobe

• Imikoreshereze yumurongo

4. Bikwiranye ningirakamaro-Urwego nubucuruzi bwubucuruzi

Zigbee Smart Energy (ZSE) ishyigikira:

• Itumanaho ryihishe

• Saba igisubizo

• Kugenzura imizigo

• Igihe-cyo-gukoresha amakuru

• Inkunga yo kwishyuza kubikorwa byingirakamaro

Ibi bituma ZSE ishingiyeMetero zingirakamaro Zigbeebikwiranye cyane na gride nubwenge bwoherejwe mumujyi.

3. Ubwubatsi bwa tekinike yo gupima ingufu za Zigbee

IkomeyeImetero ya Zigbeeikomatanya ibintu bitatu byingenzi:

(1) Gupima moteri yo gupima

Ikurikiranabikorwa rihanitse rya ICs monitor:

• Imbaraga zikora kandi zifatika

• Ingufu zitumizwa / kohereza hanze

• Umuvuduko nubu

• Guhuza imbaraga nimbaraga (muburyo bugezweho)

Izi IC zemezaakamaro-urwego rwukuri (Urwego 1.0 cyangwa rwiza).

(2) Urwego rwitumanaho rwa Zigbee

Mubisanzwe:

• Zigbee 3.0muri rusange IoT / urugo rwimikoreshereze

• Zigbee Ingufu Zubwenge (ZSE)kubikorwa byingenzi byingirakamaro

Uru rupapuro rusobanura uburyo metero zitumanaho, kwemeza, gushishoza amakuru, na raporo yagaciro.

(3) Guhuza hamwe no Kwinjirira Irembo

Imetero y'amashanyarazi ya Zigbee isanzwe ihuza binyuze muri:

• Irembo rya Zigbee-Kuri-Ethernet

• Irembo rya Zigbee-kuri-MQTT

• Igicu gihujwe nubwenge

• Umufasha murugo hamwe na Zigbee2MQTT

Ibikorwa byinshi B2B bihuza binyuze:

• MQTT

• REST API

• Urubuga

• Modbus TCP (sisitemu zimwe zinganda)

Ibi bituma imikoranire idahwitse hamwe na EMS / BMS igezweho.

4. Ibyukuri-Byisi Byakoreshejwe Zigbee Amashanyarazi

Imashanyarazi ya Zigbee ikoreshwa cyane mumirenge myinshi.

Koresha Urubanza A: Gutura Kubamo

Metero Zigbee ishoboza:

• Kwishyuza urwego

• Gukurikirana ibyumba byo kugenzura

• Isesengura ryingufu nyinshi

• Gukoresha ibikoresho byubwenge

Bakunze guhitamoimishinga yo guturamo ikoresha ingufu.

Koresha Urubanza B: Gukurikirana izuba hamwe ningo murugo

Imetero ya Zigbee ifite ibipimo byombi irashobora gukurikirana:

• Imirasire y'izuba

• Imiyoboro yo gutumiza no kohereza hanze

• Gukwirakwiza igihe-nyacyo

• Ikoreshwa rya charge

• Murugo Umufasha wibikoresho

Gushakisha nka“Zigbee metero y'ingufu Umufasha murugo”barimo kwiyongera byihuse kubera DIY hamwe no kwishyira hamwe.

Koresha Urubanza C: Inyubako zubucuruzi ninganda

Ibikoresho bya Smart Meter ZigbeeByakoreshejwe Kuri:

• Gukurikirana HVAC

• Kugenzura pompe

• Gukora imizigo

• Ikibaho nyacyo cyo gukoresha

• Ibikoresho byo gusuzuma ingufu

Imiyoboro ya mesh ituma inyubako nini zigumana umurongo ukomeye.

Koresha Urubanza D: Ingirakamaro hamwe no kohereza amakomine

Ibikoresho bya Zigbee Smart Energy bishyigikira ibikorwa byingirakamaro nka:

• Metero yo gusoma

• Saba igisubizo

• Igihe-cyo-gukoresha ibiciro

• Gukurikirana imiyoboro ya Smart

Gukoresha ingufu nke hamwe no kwizerwa cyane bituma bakora imishinga ya komini.

5. Ibyingenzi byingenzi byo gutoranya kubaguzi B2B nimishinga ya OEM

Iyo uhisemo metero y'amashanyarazi ya Zigbee, abaguzi babigize umwuga basuzuma:

Comp Guhuza porotokole

• Zigbee 3.0

• Zigbee Ingufu Zubwenge (ZSE)

Iboneza Ibipimo

• Icyiciro kimwe

• Gutandukanya icyiciro

• Ibyiciro bitatu

Class Icyiciro Cyuzuye Cyuzuye

• Icyiciro 1.0

• Icyiciro 0.5

✔ CT cyangwa Amahitamo yo gupima

Imetero ya CT yemerera inkunga ihanitse:

• 80A

• 120A

• 200A

• 300A

• 500A

Ibisabwa Kwishyira hamwe

• Irembo ryaho

• Igicu

• MQTT / API / Zigbee2MQTT

• Murugo Umufasha uhuza

Support Inkunga ya OEM / ODM

Abakiriya ba B2B bakunze gusaba:

• Koresha porogaramu

• Kwamamaza

• Amahitamo ya CT

• Imiterere yibikoresho ihinduka

• Guhindura cluster ya Zigbee

UmunyembaragaUruganda rukora amashanyarazi ya Zigbeeigomba gushyigikira ibyo byose bikenewe.

6. Kuki OEM / ODM Ibintu Bishyigikira Ibipimo bya Zigbee

Guhindura uburyo bwo gucunga ingufu za digitale byongereye ibisabwa kubabikora bashobora gutanga urwego rwa OEM / ODM.

Isoko rishoboye Owon Technology itanga:

• Kwiyemeza porogaramu yuzuye

• Iterambere rya cluster ya Zigbee

• Kongera ibikoresho

• Kwandika wenyine

• Guhindura no kugerageza

• Icyemezo cyo kubahiriza (CE, FCC, RoHS)

• Irembo + ibisubizo by'igicu

Ibi bifasha abahuza sisitemu kugabanya igihe cyiterambere, kwihutisha gahunda, no kwemeza igihe kirekire.