Ibipimo byingufu zubwenge byizeza ubushishozi-burigihe, fagitire zo hasi, hamwe nicyatsi kibisi. Nyamara, kwongorera ku nenge zabo - uhereye ku bisomwa byuzuye kugeza kurota ubuzima bwite - bitinda kumurongo. Izi mpungenge ziracyafite agaciro? Reka dutandukanyenyabyoibibi byigisekuru cyambere nimpamvu udushya twiki gihe twandika amategeko.
Ibibazo byumurage: Aho ibipimo byubwenge byambere byatsitaye
1. "Gusoma Ibitekerezo" hamwe na Scandal zuzuye
Muri 2018, ubushakashatsi bwakozwe n’Ubuholandi bwagerageje metero 9 zifite ubwenge kandi busanga ibicuruzwa 5 byanditswe hejuru kugeza kuri582%! Nyirabayazana? Imiyoboro yagoretse ivuye mubikoresho bikoresha ingufu (nka LED cyangwa izuba riva) bitiranya ibyuma bishaje. Abakoresha muri Ositaraliya no mu Bushinwa na bo batangaje ko fagitire ziyongereyeho 30-200% nyuma yo kwishyiriraho - nubwo akenshi biterwa na metero zumva imbaraga zo guhagarara, ntabwo ari bibi.
2. Ibanga ryibanga hamwe nu cyuho cyumutekano
Moderi yambere yohereje amakuru yimikoreshereze hamwe na encryption idakomeye, yerekana ingeso zidasanzwe (urugero, iyo wogeje cyangwa ukoresha ibikoresho). Hackers barashobora gushushanya gahunda yo guturamo cyangwa gukoresha ibyasomwe. Ibi byongereye kutizerana, cyane cyane ku masoko yita ku buzima bwite nka EU.
3. Inzozi mbi za Network: "Kuki Meter Yanjye Atari Kumurongo ?!"
Gakondoimbaraga zubwenge meteroyishingikirije ku bimenyetso bya selire / WiFi. Mu cyaro cyangwa inyubako ziremereye, ibitonyanga byihuza byatumye fagitire itinda, kunanirwa kugenzura kure, cyangwa guhagarika amakuru. Umuyaga umwe urashobora guhagarika igenzura ryose.
4. Ibiciro byihishe hamwe nigihe gito
Ibiciro byo hejuru byari 3 × hejuru ya metero zisa. Ikirushijeho kuba kibi, uruziga rugoye rwagabanije igihe cyo kubaho, guhindura ibiciro byo gusana kubakoresha. Ndetse bamwe bashushanyije "imbaraga za vampire" (wongeyeho ~ $ 10 / umwaka kuri fagitire) kugirango bakomeze module y'itumanaho.
2025 Gukosora: Uburyo Ibikurikira-Gen Tech ikemura aya makosa
✅Impinduramatwara Yukuri: AI Ikubita Sensors "Ikiragi"
Ibigezwehogukurikirana ingufukoresha kwipimisha wenyine. Batandukanya ibyerekezo bigoretse (urugero, uhereye kumatara ya LED) nibikoreshwa nyabyo - kugabanya gusoma ibinyoma kugeza munsi ya 0.5%. Firewall igenga nkubugenzuzi bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi 2023 buteganijwe bugenzurwa n’ishyaka rya gatatu.
✅Umutekano-Urwego rwumutekano (Ntakindi Kinyerera!)
IbikurikiraWiFi yubwenge bwimbaraga metero 3 icyicironaImashanyarazi ya Zigbeeicyitegererezo cyohereza:
- Kurangiza-kurangiza(nka porogaramu za banki)
- Kubika amakuru ya zeru: Kohereza ibice bitamenyekanye gusa
- Ibisanzwe bya OTAKuri intege nke
✅Offline Kwihangana & Multi-Network Backups
Gishyabitatuicyiciro cya gari ya moshiibishushanyo birimo:
- Loububiko bw'inyana: Kubika amakuru mugihe cyo guhagarika, guhuza mugihe imiyoboro isubukuwe
- Imiyoboro ibiri: Auto-switch hagati ya WiFi / Zigbee / selire
- Imirasire y'izuba: Kuraho grid-biterwa nibikorwa bikomeye
✅Ikiguzi cyo gukorera mu mucyo no kuramba biratsinda
- Kugabanuka kw'ibiciro: Umusaruro rusange wagabanije ibiciro 40% kuva 2022
- Imyaka 10 yo kubaho: Ibice bikomeye bya leta (nta bice byimuka) birenze moderi zishaje
- Zero vampire: Ultra-power-chip chip ikoresha ingufu nke kuruta itara ryijoro
Umurongo w'urufatiro kubafite amazu
Yego, karemetero yingufu zubwengeyari afite inenge - ariko yari afiteimipaka yigihe cyabo, ntabwo ari tekinoroji ubwayo. Ibikoresho byiki gihe byakozwe muburyo bwo guha imbaragawowe, ntabwo ari ibikorwa:
- Andika ibikoresho bizamura fagitire yaweingufu nyinshi zumuzungurukogukurikirana
- Kugenzuraicyiciro kimwe cyubwenge meterosisitemu kure mugihe cyibiciro byo hejuru
- Wizere ibanga ryo mu rwego rwa gisirikare udafite micromanaging
Ingaruka nyayo yonyine? Kwizirika hamwe na tekinoroji ishaje.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-12-2025