Icyitonderwa cya Muhinduzi: Iyi ni inyandiko ivuye mu ihuriro ry’ubuziranenge.
Zigbee izana ibintu byuzuye, imbaraga nke kandi zifite umutekano kubikoresho byubwenge.Ihame ryikoranabuhanga ryemejwe nisoko rihuza amazu ninyubako kwisi.Mu 2021, Zigbee yageze kuri Mars mu myaka 17 imaze ibayeho, afite ibyemezo birenga 4000 kandi afite imbaraga zitangaje.
Zigbee mu 2021
Kuva ryasohoka mu 2004, Zigbee nkurwego rwumuyoboro wa meshi idafite umugozi wanyuze mu myaka 17, imyaka ni ihindagurika ryikoranabuhanga, gukura no gukoreshwa ku isoko ryumutangabuhamya mwiza, gusa imyaka yoherejwe no gukoresha mubidukikije, ibipimo birashobora kugera impinga yo gutungana.
Imashini zirenga miliyoni 500 Zigbee zaragurishijwe, kandi biteganijwe ko ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga bizagera kuri miliyari 4 mu 2023. Miliyoni amagana y’ibikoresho bya Zigbee bikoreshwa na miliyoni z’abakoresha ku isi buri munsi, kandi abayobozi b’inganda bateza imbere ibipimo binyuze muri CSA ihuza Ihuriro ryubuziranenge (CSA Alliance), rikomeza Zigbee imwe murwego rwa interineti ruzwi cyane mubintu (IoT) kwisi.
Mu 2021, Zigbee yakomeje gutera imbere hamwe no gusohora ibintu bishya bizongerwaho mu gihe kizaza, birimo Zigbee Direct, igisubizo gishya cya Zigbee sub-ghz, ndetse n’ubufatanye na DALI Alliance, ndetse no gusohora ku mugaragaro ibizamini bishya bya Zigbee bihuriweho. Igikoresho (ZUTH), Izi ntambwe zerekana iterambere nitsinzi ryibipimo bya Zigbee mugukora inzira yo gutezimbere, gushushanya no kugerageza ibicuruzwa kubipimo byubufatanye neza.
Icyemezo gihamye cyiterambere
Porogaramu yo kwemeza Zigbee iremeza ko ibicuruzwa byiza bya Zigbee bihanitse biboneka kubateza imbere ibicuruzwa, abacuruza ibidukikije, abatanga serivisi hamwe nabakiriya babo.Icyemezo bivuze ko ibicuruzwa byakorewe ibizamini byuzuye kandi ko ibicuruzwa byanditswemo na ZigBee bishobora gukorana.
Nubwo ibibazo byatewe nigitabo Coronavirus hamwe n’ibura rya chip mpuzamahanga, 2021 wari umwaka wanditse amateka kuri Zigbee.Icyemezo kigeze ku yindi ntambwe, hamwe n’ibicuruzwa birenga 4000 byemewe na Zigbee hamwe na chip ya chip ihuza iboneka ku isoko guhitamo, harimo ibikoresho birenga 1.000 bya Zigbee 3.0.Iterambere ryiyongera ryicyemezo ryatangiye gutangira muri 2020, ryerekana ubwiyongere bukabije bwibikenewe ku isoko, kongera ibicuruzwa byoherejwe, ndetse no gukoresha ikoranabuhanga ridafite ingufu nkeya.Muri 2021 honyine, ibikoresho bishya birenga 530 bya Zigbee, birimo amatara, ibyuma, imashini zikurikirana hamwe na metero zifite ubwenge, byemejwe.
Gukomeza kwiyongera kwicyemezo nigisubizo cyibikorwa byahurijwe hamwe nabakora amajana n'amajana bakora ibikoresho nabateza imbere kwisi yose biyemeje kwagura umurima uhuza abakoresha.Amasosiyete 10 ya mbere ya Zigbee yemejwe n’abanyamuryango mu 2021 arimo: Serivisi za Adeo, Hangzhou Tiandu, IKEA, Landis + Gyr AG, Ridasen, Rogelang, Lidl, Schneider Electric, SmIC na Doodle Intelligence, kugirango yemeze ibicuruzwa byawe kandi yinjire kuri interineti ikorana n’ibintu hamwe aya masosiyete akomeye, Nyamuneka sura https://csa-iot.org/certification/kuki-cyemeza/.
Zigbee to alien
Zigbee yageze kuri Mars!Zigbee yagize ibihe bitazibagirana muri Werurwe 2021 ubwo yakoreshwaga mu itumanaho ridafite umuyaga hagati ya WIT DRONE na Rover ya Perseverance ku butumwa bwa Mars bwa NASA!Zigbee ihamye, yizewe kandi ifite imbaraga nkeya ntabwo ari amahitamo meza gusa kubikorwa byo kubaka amazu yubucuruzi nubucuruzi ku isi, ahubwo ni byiza kubutumwa bwa Mars!
Ibikoresho bishya - Igikoresho cyo Kwipimisha Zigbee (ZUTH) nigikoresho cya PICS - cyasohotse
Ihuriro rya CSA ryatangije igikoresho cya Zigbee cyubusa (ZUTH) nigikoresho cya PICS.ZUTH ihuza imikorere yibikoresho bya Zigbee byabanjirije ibikoresho bya Green Power byo kugerageza kugirango byoroshe inzira yo gupima ibyemezo.Irashobora gukoreshwa mbere yo gupima ibicuruzwa byakozwe ukurikije verisiyo iheruka ya Zigbee 3.0, Imyitwarire Yibanze Yibanze (BDB), hamwe na Green Power ibisobanuro mbere yo kubitanga kugirango bipimishe ibyemezo byemewe na laboratoire yemewe (ATL) yihitiyemo umunyamuryango, nicyo gikoresho cyo gupima kumugaragaro gikoreshwa na ZUTH.Ihuriro ryatanze impushya zirenga 320 ZUTH mu 2021 mu rwego rwo gushyigikira iterambere no kwemeza ibicuruzwa bishya bya Zigbee.
Byongeye kandi, igikoresho gishya cyurubuga rwa PICS gifasha abanyamuryango kuzuza dosiye za PICS kumurongo no kohereza hanze muburyo bwa XML kugirango zishobore koherezwa muburyo butaziguye itsinda ryabashinzwe gutanga impamyabumenyi ya Consortium cyangwa guhita uhitamo ibintu byipimisha mugihe ukoresheje igikoresho cyo gupima ZUTH.Guhuza ibikoresho bibiri bishya, PICS na ZUTH, byoroshya cyane inzira yo kugerageza no gutanga ibyemezo kubanyamuryango.
Iterambere rirakora kandi ishoramari rirakomeje
Itsinda ry’imirimo rya Zigbee ryakoze ubudacogora mu kuzamura ibintu biriho no guteza imbere ibishya, nka Zigbee Direct hamwe n’igisubizo gishya cya SubGHz giteganijwe mu 2022. Umwaka ushize, umubare w’abaterankunga bitabiriye Itsinda ry’imirimo rya Zigbee wariyongereye cyane, hamwe Ibigo 185 byabanyamuryango n’abahagarariye abantu barenga 1.340 biyemeje gukomeza guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga rya Zigbee.
Kwimuka muri 2022, Ihuriro rya CSA rizakorana nabanyamuryango bacu kugirango basangire amateka yabo ya Zigbee hamwe nibicuruzwa bya Zigbee biheruka kwisoko kugirango ubuzima bwabaguzi burusheho kuba bwiza kandi bworoshye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-21-2022