Kugirango uhuze urugo ruhujwe, Wi-Fi igaragara nkuguhitamo hose. Nibyiza kubagira hamwe na Wi-Fi itekanye. Ibyo birashobora kujyana byoroshye na router yawe yo murugo kandi ntugomba kugura ihuriro ryubwenge ryihariye kugirango wongere ibikoresho muri.

Ariko Wi-Fi nayo ifite aho igarukira. Ibikoresho bikoresha gusa kuri Wi-Fi bikenera kwishyurwa kenshi. Tekereza kuri mudasobwa zigendanwa, telefone zigendanwa, ndetse n'abavuga ubwenge. Byongeye kandi, ntibashobora kwishakamo ibisubizo kandi ugomba kwandikisha intoki ijambo ryibanga kuri buri gikoresho gishya cya Wi-Fi. Niba kubwimpamvu runaka umuvuduko wa interineti uri muke, birashobora guhindura uburambe bwurugo rwawe rwose kurota.

Reka dusuzume ibyiza n'ibibi byo gukoresha Zigbee cyangwa Wi-Fi. Kumenya itandukaniro nibyingenzi kuko birashobora guhindura cyane ibyemezo byubuguzi kubicuruzwa byurugo byubwenge.

1. Gukoresha ingufu

Zigbee na Wifi byombi ni tekinoroji yo gutumanaho idafite umugozi ushingiye kuri bande ya 2.4GHz. Murugo rwubwenge, cyane cyane mubwenge bwinzu yose, guhitamo protocole y'itumanaho bigira ingaruka muburyo butaziguye no gukomera kwibicuruzwa.

Ugereranije, Wifi ikoreshwa mugukwirakwiza umuvuduko mwinshi, nka enterineti idafite umugozi; Zigbee yagenewe kohereza ibintu bike, nko guhuza ibintu bibiri byubwenge.

Nyamara, tekinoroji zombi zishingiye ku bipimo bitandukanye bidafite umugozi: Zigbee ishingiye kuri IEEE802.15.4, naho Wifi ishingiye kuri IEEE802.11.

Itandukaniro nuko Zigbee, nubwo igipimo cyo kohereza kiri hasi, hejuru ni 250kbps gusa, ariko gukoresha ingufu ni 5mA gusa; Nubwo Wifi ifite umuvuduko mwinshi, 802.11b, kurugero, irashobora kugera kuri 11Mbps, ariko gukoresha ingufu ni 10-50mA.

Kubwibyo, kugirango itumanaho ryurugo rwubwenge, gukoresha ingufu nke biragaragara ko bitoneshwa cyane, kubera ko ibicuruzwa nka thermostat, bigomba gutwarwa na bateri yonyine, gushushanya ingufu ningirakamaro. Mubyongeyeho, Zigbee ifite inyungu zigaragara ugereranije na Wifi, umubare wumuyoboro ugera kuri 65.000; Wifi ni 50. Gusa Zigbee ni milisegonda 30, Wifi ni amasegonda 3. Noneho, uzi impamvu abadandaza benshi murugo bafite ubwenge nka Zigbee, kandi birumvikana ko Zigbee irushanwa nibintu nka Thread na Z-Wave.

2. Kubana

Ko Zigbee na Wifi bafite ibyiza n'ibibi, birashobora gukoreshwa hamwe? Ninkaho protocole ya CAN na LIN mumodoka, buri kimwe gikora sisitemu itandukanye.

Birashoboka mubyukuri, kandi guhuza birakwiye kwiga hiyongereyeho kubiciro. Kuberako ibipimo byombi biri mumurongo wa 2.4ghz, birashobora kwivanga mugihe byoherejwe hamwe.

Kubwibyo, niba ushaka kohereza Zigbee na Wifi icyarimwe, ugomba gukora akazi keza mugutegura umuyoboro kugirango umenye neza ko umuyoboro uhuza protocole zombi utazuzuzanya mugihe bakora. Niba ushobora kugera kubutekinisiye bwa tekinike hanyuma ukabona impirimbanyi mugiciro, gahunda ya Zigbee + Wifi irashobora guhinduka byiza Birumvikana, biragoye kuvuga niba protocole yumutwe izarya muburyo bwombi.

Umwanzuro

Hagati ya Zigbee na Wifi, ntamuntu mwiza cyangwa mubi, kandi nta watsinze byimazeyo, gusa birakwiriye. Hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga, twishimiye kandi kubona ubufatanye bwa protocole zitandukanye zitumanaho mubijyanye nurugo rwubwenge kugirango dukemure ibibazo bitandukanye murwego rwitumanaho ryubwenge murugo.