Kuva kuri DIY kugeza kuri Enterprise: Ubuyobozi bwuzuye bwa Zigbee + MQTT mu bijyanye no gushyiraho IoT mu bucuruzi

Intangiriro: Guhuza Icyuho cy'Ubucuruzi bwa IoT
Ubucuruzi bwinshi bufite porogaramu ya DIY Zigbee + MQTT ikoresheje Raspberry Pi na USB dongle, ariko buhura n'imiyoboro idakora neza, icyuho cyo gukwirakwiza amakuru, ndetse n'inzitizi zo kwaguka mu bucuruzi busanzwe nk'amahoteli, amaduka, n'inyubako zigezweho. Iyi gahunda itanga inzira isobanutse kuva kuri porogaramu idakora neza kugera kuri serivisi ya Zigbee + MQTT yo mu rwego rw'ubucuruzi yizewe, ishobora kwaguka, kandi yiteguye gushyirwa mu bikorwa n'ibigo.

Igice cya 1: Ese Zigbee ikoresha MQTT? Gusobanura isano iri hagati ya Protocole

Ikibazo cy'ibanze cy'ubwubatsi bwa IoT ni iki: “Ese Zigbee ikoresha MQTT?”
Igisubizo ni ntakuka: Oya. Zigbee ni protocole y'itumanaho rya mesh rigufi rikoreshwa mu itumanaho ry'ibikoresho byo mu gace, mu gihe MQTT ari protocole yoroheje yo kohereza ubutumwa bworoshye mu guhanahana amakuru hagati y'ibikoresho n'ibicu.
Isano ry'ingenzi ni "Zigbee kuri MQTT Bridge" (nk'uko porogaramu ya Zigbee2MQTT ikorera ku isoko ry'ikoranabuhanga), ihindura porotokoli, igatuma imiyoboro ya Zigbee ihuza neza na porogaramu zo mu bicu na sisitemu z'ibigo.

Ingaruka ku bucuruzi:
Uku guhuza ni ingenzi mu guhindura amakuru y’ibikoresho byo mu gace runaka mu buryo bufatika mu nzego z’ubuyobozi—ikintu cy’ingenzi gisabwa mu kugenzura, gukora ikoranabuhanga no gusesengura ibintu mu buryo bunini.

Akamaro ka OWON:
OWON'sIrembo rya Zigbee MQTTifite uburyo bwo gukora porogaramu ya Zigbee2MQTT, ikaba ifite uburyo bwo kuyikoresha neza. Ibi bikuraho uburyo butandukanye bwo gushyiraho porogaramu za Zigbee2MQTT, bigabanya igihe cyo kuyishyiraho mbere kandi bigabanyiriza ikiguzi cyo kuyisana igihe kirekire ku kigero cya 50% ugereranyije n’uburyo bwo kuyikoresha.

Igice cya 2: Zigbee kuva kuri MQTT kugera kuri ZHA – Guhitamo Porogaramu nziza ya Hub

Amakipe ya tekiniki akunze gusuzuma Zigbee nka MQTT vs ZHA (Zigbee Home Assistant integration). Nubwo ZHA itanga uburyo bworoshye bwo gushyiraho ibintu bito, Zigbee + MQTT itanga uburyo bworoshye bwo guhuza, kwaguka, no guhuza porogaramu zidafite aho zihuriye n’ikoranabuhanga—ni ingenzi cyane kuri porogaramu z’ubucuruzi zigomba guhuza na dashboards zihariye, sisitemu za ERP, cyangwa serivisi nyinshi zo mu bicu.

Inkunga ya OWON ishingiye ku buryo buhindagurika:
Ibisubizo bya OWON byakozwe neza cyane kugira ngo bikoreshwe mu mikorere ya Zigbee2MQTT ariko bishobora no gushyirwaho uburyo bwo gushyigikira ZHA binyuze muri firmware ihinduka, bigahuzwa n'ibyo ikipe yawe ikunda kuri platform.

Igice cya 3: Ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga ku rwego rwo hejuru: Irembo ry'ubucuruzi rya MQTT Zigbee Gateway vs. DIY Dongle

Amahitamo y'ibikoresho ni aho imishinga ya DIY ikunze kunanirwa kwaguka. Dongle isanzwe ya MQTT Zigbee (adaptateri ya USB) ihujwe na mudasobwa imwe nta ngufu zo kuyitunganya, imikorere ya radiyo, ndetse n'ubudahangarwa bwo kuyikoresha mu kazi k'ubucuruzi.

Imbonerahamwe ikurikira igaragaza itandukaniro rikomeye riri hagati y’uburyo busanzwe n’igisubizo nyacyo cy’urwego rw’ubucuruzi:

Isesengura n'Icyitonderwa cy'Agaciro ka OWON:
Nkuko imbonerahamwe ibigaragaza, OWON Zigbee MQTT Gateway yakozwe ku bijyanye n'ibikenewe mu bucuruzi: ubunini, ituze, no guhuza porogaramu nyinshi. Ikora nk'ihuriro ry'imiyoboro y'ikoranabuhanga mu rwego rw'inganda hamwe n'imikorere ya Zigbee Router kugira ngo ikoreshwe mu buryo bwagutse. Inkunga yayo karemano kuri LoRa na CoAP ireba mu buryo butaziguye intego yo gushakisha inyuma y'amagambo nka "mqtt zigbee lora coap are", bigatuma habaho guhuza porogaramu nyinshi mu gikoresho kimwe.

Igice cya 4: Gushyira mu bikorwa neza: Zigbee2MQTT Docker Compose for Enterprise

Guhuza no gusubiramo ni ingenzi cyane mu ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’ubucuruzi. Gushyiramo Zigbee2MQTT n’intoki bituma verisiyo ihinduka kandi igatwara amafaranga menshi mu bikorwa ku mbuga nyinshi.

Igisubizo cy'ikigo: Gushyira mu bikorwa ibikoresho biri mu makontena
OWON itanga ishusho ya Zigbee2MQTT Docker yateguwe mbere, yageragejwe ndetse n'inyandiko za docker-compose.yml, byatunganyijwe neza kugira ngo bikoreshwe mu marembo yacu. Ibi bitanga ibidukikije bimwe mu buryo bwose bwo gushyiraho porogaramu, byoroshya amavugurura, kandi bigatuma habaho ikoranabuhanga ryihuse kandi ryizewe.

Imikorere yoroshye yo kohereza:

1. Kura ishusho ya Docker yemewe na OWON.
2. Shyiraho amabwiriza y’ibikoresho bya gateway byateguwe mbere.
3. Huza umuhuza wa MQTT w’ikigo cyawe (urugero, EMQX, HiveMQ, Mosquitto).

Igice cya 5: Sisitemu y'ibidukikije ihuriweho: Ibikoresho bya Zigbee MQTT byemewe n'ubucuruzi

Sisitemu yizewe isaba ibikoresho bya Zigbee MQTT bishobora gukoreshwa neza kandi bigacungwa ku rwego rwo hejuru. OWON itanga ibikoresho byuzuye byo mu rwego rw'ubucuruzi:

• Udukingirizo tw'ubwenge& soketi
• Ibyuma bipima byinshi(ingendo, ubushyuhe, ubushuhe, urumuri)
• Abagenzuzi ba IO b'inganda
• Amasomo yo kugenzura ingufu

Ibikoresho byose byemejwe mbere y’igihe ko bikorana neza na gateways za OWON, byoroshya itangwa ry’amasoko, kohereza abantu benshi, no gucunga ubwikorezi bw’imodoka igihe kirekire.

Umwanzuro: Igishushanyo mbonera cyawe cya Sisitemu ya Zigbee y'ubucuruzi + MQTT

Guhindura imikorere kuva ku buryo bw’imashini zikoreshwa mu gukora ibintu bitandukanye bisaba guhindura uburyo bwo gushakisha no gushora imari mu buryo butandukanye. Ukoresheje ikoranabuhanga rya OWON rya Zigbee MQTT, ikoranabuhanga risanzwe rya elegitoroniki, hamwe n’ibikoresho byo gushyiraho ibikoresho mu bigo, ubona urufatiro rushobora kwagurwa, rutekanye kandi rushobora gucungwa rwubatswe kugira ngo rugere ku musaruro w’ubucuruzi.

CTA ya nyuma: Saba igishushanyo mbonera cy'umuti wawe bwite
Dufashe gusobanukirwa ibyo umushinga wawe ukeneye:

• Igipimo cy'umushinga (inyubako, amagorofa, ubuso)
• Umubare w'ibikoresho n'ubwoko byabyo byagereranyijwe
• Inganda zigamije inyungu rusange n'ikoreshwa ry'ibanze

[Teganya inama y'ubuntu n'umuhanga mu by'ibisubizo wa OWON]