Ni izihe Thermostat za IoT zihuzwa na Smart Meters cyangwa Abatanga Serivisi?

Mu gihe ibigo by’amashanyarazi n’ibigo bitanga ingufu byihutisha ishyirwaho ry’imiyoboro y’amashanyarazi igezweho na gahunda zo gukoresha neza ingufu,Thermostat za IoTbiteganijwe ko bizakora ibirenze kugenga ubushyuhe bwo mu nzu. Mu miterere ya none yo gucunga ingufu, thermostats zirimo kubautudomo tw'ubuyobozi dukorabakorana n'abandiibipimo by'ubwengenaurubuga rw'ingirakamarogushyigikira uburyo bwo gusubiza ibyo ukeneye, kunoza imitwaro, no kugenzura HVAC ishingiye ku makuru.

Iri terambere ritera ikibazo gihuriweho kandi cy'ingenzi hagati y'abahuza sisitemu, abatanga serivisi, n'abatanga ibisubizo by'ingufu:

Ni izihe thermostat za IoT zishobora guhuzwa n'ibipimo by'ikoranabuhanga cyangwa abatanga serivisi—kandi ni izihe bushobozi zikenewe kugira ngo iyi mpuzandengo ibe iy'ukuri ku rwego rwo hejuru?

Uru rupapuro rusobanuraingero zo guhuza, ibisabwa mu bya tekiniki, n'ibipimo nyabyo byo gushyira mu bikorwainyuma yo guhuza thermostat na smart meter, kandi igaragaza uburyo ibyo bisubizo bitangwa mu mishinga yo gucunga ingufu zikoreshwa mu rwego rwo hejuru.

Impamvu za mudasobwa zihuza thermostat za IoT na Smart Meters

Ibipimo by'ubuhanga bitanga ubumenyi nyabwo kandi mu gihe nyacyo ku ikoreshwa ry'ingufu, mu gihe sisitemu za HVAC ari imwe mu ngufu nini zishobora kugenzurwa mu nyubako zoroheje n'iz'ubucuruzi. Guhuza thermostat za IoT na meter z'ubuhanga bifasha ibigo n'ibikoresho by'ingufu kuva kurigukurikirana ibintu mu buryo budakoresha imbaraga to kugenzura ingufu zikora.

Intego zisanzwe zirimo:

• Igisubizo cy'ubusabe (DR)mu gihe cy'umutwaro mwinshi

• Igihe cyo gukoresha (TOU)gukoresha ingufu neza

• Kogosha cyane nta kongera ibikorwa remezo

• Hashyizweho uburyo bwo kuzigama ingufu mu rwego rwo gushishikariza no kugabanya amafaranga

• Kongera ubushobozi bwo guhagarara neza binyuze mu kugenzura imizigo ikwirakwizwa

Muri ubu buryo bw'ubwubatsi,Ibipimo by'ubwenge bikora nk'urwego rwo gupima no kugenzuramu giheThermostat za IoT zikora nk'urwego rw'imikorereihindura imyitwarire ya HVAC bitewe n'ibimenyetso by'ingufu.

Ese Thermostat zose za IoT zishyigikira ihuzwa ry'ibikoresho cyangwa imashini zikoresha ikoranabuhanga rya Smart Meter?

Igisubizo kigufi nino.

Mu gihe abaguzi benshithermostat nzizaitanga uburyo bwo guhuza WiFi na porogaramu za telefoni zigendanwa,guhuza ibikorwa remezo bisaba imiterere itandukanye cyane ya sisitemuUbushobozi bwo guhuza na smart meters cyangwa platforms za serivisi zikoreshwa n'abantu bose biterwa n'imiterere, ntabwo biterwa n'ikirango cyangwa imiterere ijyanye n'umukoresha.

Thermostat zikoresha ubwenge zishingiye ku muguzi

• Byagenewe gukoreshwa mu rugo rumwe

• Urusobe rw'ibinyabuzima rufunze rufite API nke

• Igenzura rishingiye kuri porogaramu gusa

• Ntibikwiriye kugenzurwa na sisitemu yo hanze

Thermostat za IoT ziteguye gukoreshwa

• Byagenewe gukorerwa ku rwego runini

• InkungaAPI zifunguye(MQTT, REST, cloud-to-cloud)

• Emera uburyo bwo kugenzura bwo hanze

• Byakozwe kugira ngo bihuzwe na EMS, HEMS, cyangwa ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga

Ku mishinga y'ingufu n'ibikorwa remezo, thermostat igomba gufatwa nk'ahoibice bya sisitemu, ntabwo ari ibikoresho byihariye bikoreshwa n'abaguzi.

Uburyo Thermostat za IoT zihuzwa na Smart Meters n'abatanga serivisi

Nta buryo bumwe bwo guhuza. Mu mishinga isanzwe, guhuza thermostat-meter akenshi bikurikiza imwe mu miterere iri hepfo.

1. Guhuza Ibicu n'Ibicu

Muri ubu buryo, thermostat na smart meters bihanahana amakuru binyuze kuri platforms zabo zo mu bicu.

Ibiranga inyubako:

• Thermostat ihuza igikoresho binyuze kuri WiFi n'igicu cy'igikoresho

• Amakuru y'ibipimo by'ubwenge akusanywa n'ikigo cy'ingufu cyangwa urubuga rw'ingufu

• API zitekanye zihuza amakuru akoreshwa n'ibimenyetso byo kugenzura

Ikwiriye cyane kuri:

• Gahunda z'ibikorwaremezo by'akarere cyangwa by'igihugu

• Uburyo bwo gusubiza ibyifuzo buhuriweho

• Sisitemu zo gutanga raporo ku ngufu n'isesengura

Ubu buryo butanga ubushobozi bwo kwaguka cyane no koroshya kubungabunga sisitemu.

2. Guhuza Inzego z'ibanze bishingiye ku Irembo

Mu miterere ishingiye ku irembo, thermostat na smart meters bihuza abantu mu gace runaka mbere yuko amakuru yoherezwa mu bicu.

Ibiranga inyubako:

• Thermostat zitumanaho binyuze kuri Zigbee cyangwa WiFi

• Ibipimo by'ubwenge byohereza amakuru binyuze kuri Zigbee, WiFi, LoRa, cyangwa telefoni zigendanwa

• Irembo riteranya kandi rigatunganya amakuru

Ibyiza:

• Kugabanuka kw'ubudahangarwa bw'ibicu

• Igihe cyo gusubiza vuba ku bikorwa byo kugenzura

• Guhuza porogaramu zihindagurika

Iyi moderi ikunze gukoreshwa muriamazu y'imiryango myinshi, imishinga yo kugerageza ikoranabuhanga rya "smart grid", hamwe no gushyiraho uburyo bwo gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rya "hybrid cloud".

3. Uburyo bwo Gusubiza Ibikenewe n'Uburyo bwo Kugenzura Serivisi Zitangwa

Hari ibigo bimwe na bimwe bikora porogaramu zishinzwe gusubiza ibibazo byemewe kandi zikorana neza n'ibikoresho bifitanye isano.

Ibintu by'ingenzi:

• Utility yohereza ibimenyetso by'ibikorwa bya DR

• Thermostat ihindura aho ishyirwa cyangwa uburyo bwo gukora

• Ibipimo by'ubwenge bigenzura kugabanuka kw'umutwaro nyawo

Ubu buryo butumakuzigama ingufu bipimirwa kandi bigenzurwa, ari ingenzi muri gahunda z’amategeko n’iz’ubukangurambaga.

Ibisabwa by'ingenzi kuri Thermostat za IoT zo mu rwego rw'ibikoresho

Kugira ngo ihuzwe neza na smart meters cyangwa platforms za mudasobwa, thermostats za IoT zigomba kuzuza ibisabwa byinshi bitagishoboka kuganirwaho.

Fungura Interineti zo Guhuza

• API zo ku rwego rw'igikoresho cyangwa ku rwego rw'igicu

• Inkunga ya MQTT, REST, cyangwa porotokoli zisa nayo

Itumanaho Ritekanye

• Kohereza amakuru mu buryo bwa "encrypted"

• Kwemeza igikoresho no kugenzura uburyo kiboneka

Ubushobozi bwo kugenzura hanze

• Ubushobozi bwo kwakira no gushyira mu bikorwa amabwiriza yo kugenzura

• Inkunga yo guhindura aho ibintu biherereye, uburyo, n'ingengabihe

Gushyira mu bikorwa bishobora kwiyongera

• Firmware ihamye ku bikoresho binini

• Imyitwarire ihoraho mu turere twose na sisitemu za HVAC

Kuboneka mu gihe kirekire

• Porogaramu z'ibikorwa remezo zisaba ibicuruzwa bifite imikorere iteganijwe

• Gukomeza ibikoresho bya mudasobwa na firmware ni ingenzi

Hatabayeho ubwo bushobozi, guhuza thermostat bizakomeza kugarukira ku kugenzura aho kugenzura ingufu nyazo.

Ibintu Bisanzwe Bikorwa mu Gutanga Amasomo

Gahunda zo Gusubiza Ubusabe bw'Ibikoresho Bikenewe

Thermostat isubiza ibimenyetso bya grid kugira ngo igabanye umutwaro wa HVAC mu gihe cy'umuvuduko mwinshi, mu gihe ibyuma bipima ubushyuhe bitanga amakuru yemejwe yo kugabanya ingufu.

Imicungire y'ingufu mu miryango myinshi no mu mazu

Inyubako zo mu mazu zikoresha thermostat n'ibipimo byazo kugira ngo bihuze ihumure, bigabanye ikiguzi cy'imikorere, kandi bishyigikire gahunda z'ingufu.

Imishinga y'igerageza rya Smart Grid

Amasosiyete y'itumanaho akoresha porogaramu zihujweSisitemu zo kugenzura HVACgusuzuma ikoranabuhanga rikoresha ikoranabuhanga mbere yo kurishyira mu bikorwa mu buryo bwagutse.

Inyubako z'ubucuruzi n'inganda zoroheje

Abacunga ingufu bakoresha amakuru ahujwe ya thermostat na meter kugira ngo bongere imikorere ya HVAC n'ikoreshwa ry'ingufu.

Uburyo bwa OWON Smart bwo guhuza Thermostat na Smart Meter

OWON Smart ikora thermostats za IoT n'ibikoresho bitanga ingufu hamwe namu mutwe guhuza sisitemu, aho kubifata nk'ibicuruzwa byakuwe ukwabyo.

Hirya no hino mu nshingano zayo, OWON itanga:

• Thermostat za WiFi na Zigbee IoTgushyigikira sisitemu za HVAC zifite ibyiciro byinshi

• Ibipimo by'ingufu bigezwehokugira ngo habeho igenzura ry'ingufu mu gihe nyacyo

• Amaremboyo gukusanya amakuru yo mu gace no guhindura porotoli

• Fungura APIsyo guhuza urwego rw'ibicu n'urutonde rw'ibikoresho

Ibi bituma thermostat ikora nk'ukoimpera z'igenzura rikoramuri sisitemu yagutse yo gucunga ingufu n'ibikorwa remezo, bishyigikira imiterere ishingiye ku bicu ndetse n'ishingiye ku marembo.

Byagenewe Guteza Imbere Ibikoresho Binini no Guhuza Ibikoresho Bidasanzwe

Mu mishinga y’ingufu n’ibikorwa remezo, ibisabwa akenshi birenga imikorere isanzwe y’ibikoresho. OWON Smart ishyigikira uburyo bwo gushyiraho ibikoresho bisaba:

• Uburyo bwo gukoresha porogaramu yihariye bujyanye na porogaramu z'ingirakamaro

• Moduli z'itumanaho zoroshye (WiFi, Zigbee, telefoni zigendanwa, LoRa)

• Guhuza n'ibikoresho by'ingufu by'abandi cyangwa ibikoresho by'ibanze by'ingufu

• Kuboneka kw'ibicuruzwa mu gihe kirekire no gushyigikira ubuzima bwose

Ubu buryo bushingiye ku bisubizo butuma abatanga ingufu, abahuza sisitemu, n'abakora urubuga bakoresha uburyo bwo guhuza thermostat n'ibipimo by'amashanyarazi bafite icyizere.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa

Ese thermostats za IoT zishobora guhuzwa mu buryo butaziguye na smart meters?
Itumanaho hagati y’ibikoresho n’ibindi ntirikunze kubaho. Guhuza amakuru bikunze kubaho binyuze mu nzira cyangwa urubuga rwo mu bicu.

Ese izi gahunda zo guhuza amazu zikwiriye imishinga yo guturamo?
Yego. Gahunda nyinshi z'ingufu zo mu ngo no mu miryango myinshi zishingiye ku bushyuhe buhuriweho hamwe na meter zigezweho.

Ese ibikoresho bigenzura thermostat mu buryo butaziguye?
Kenshi na kenshi, ibimenyetso byo kugenzura bitangwa binyuze mu buryo bwo gucunga ingufu aho kuba uburyo bwo kuzikoresha mu buryo butaziguye.

Ese WiFi irakenewe kugira ngo ihuzwe n'ibikoresho byayo?
WiFi irakunze kugaragara, ariko Zigbee n'imiterere y'ikoranabuhanga rya hybrid nabyo bikoreshwa cyane.

Umwanzuro

Thermostat za IoT gusa zageneweimicungire y'ingufu n'ihuza ry'ibikorwaremezoishobora gukorana neza n'ibipimo by'ikoranabuhanga n'abatanga serivisi z'ikoranabuhanga. Gukoresha neza ibikoresho biterwa n'imiterere ifunguye, itumanaho ritekanye, n'igishushanyo mbonera cya sisitemu gishobora kwaguka—atari uguhuza gusa.

Mu guhuza thermostats za IoT, ibyuma bipima amakuru, inzira, n'uburyo bwo gushyira hamwe amakuru, sisitemu zo kugenzura HVAC zo mu rwego rwo hejuru zishobora gushyigikira igisubizo cy'ibikenewe, gukoresha neza ingufu, ndetse n'ibikorwa bya grid by'ikoranabuhanga ku rwego rwo hejuru.

Intambwe ikurikiraho

Niba urimo gusuzuma ihuzwa rya thermostat ya IoT ku mishinga y’ibikorwa remezo cyangwa iy’ingufu, gusuzuma imiterere ya sisitemu n’ibisabwa mu ihuzwa hakiri kare bishobora kugabanya cyane ibyago byo kuyikoresha. OWON Smart ishyigikira thermostat naibisubizo byo gukurikirana ingufuyagenewe guhuza ibikoresho bishobora kwaguka kandi byiteguye gukoreshwa.