Hamwe no kohereza imiyoboro ya 4G na 5G, 2G na 3G Offline Akazi mubihugu byinshi kandi uturere turimo gutera imbere gahoro. Iyi ngingo itanga incamake ya 2G na 3G kumurongo ukurikirana kwisi yose.
Nkuko imiyoboro ya 5G ikomeje koherezwa kwisi yose, 2g na 3g bararangiye. 2G na 3g kumanuka bizagira ingaruka kubijyanye na uriot ukoresheje ubwo buhanga. Hano, tuzaganira ku bibazo byinjira bikenewe kwitondera mugihe cya 2G / 3G offline no hagati.
Ingaruka za 2G na 3G kumurongo ku nyoni yo guhuza no kurwanya
Nkuko 4g na 5g byoherejwe kwisi yose, 2G na 3g kumurongo mubihugu byinshi kandi uturere ni iterambere rihamye. Inzira yo gufunga imiyoboro iratandukanye kuva mugihugu kugera mugihugu, haba mubushishozi bwabagenzuzi baho kugirango badafite umutungo wingenzi, cyangwa mubushishozi bwabacuruzi ba mobile kugirango bahagarike imiyoboro mugihe serivisi zisanzwe zidafunga gukora.
Imiyoboro ya 2G, yabaye mu bucuruzi imyaka irenga 30, itanga urubuga runini rwo kohereza ibisubizo byiza byo muri IIOT ku rwego rw'igihugu ndetse n'amahanga. Uburebure bwubuzima bwibisubizo byinshi bya IOT, akenshi imyaka irenga 10, bivuze ko haracyari umubare munini wibikoresho bishobora gukoresha imiyoboro ya 2G. Nkigisubizo, hagomba gufatwa ingamba kugirango ibeho kugirango iyagashirize rikomeje gukora mugihe 2g na 3g ari kumurongo.
2G na 3g kumanura byatangijwe cyangwa byuzuye mubihugu bimwe, nka Amerika na Ositaraliya. Amatariki aratandukanye ahandi, hamwe nuburayi bwinshi bwashyizweho mu mpera za 2025. Mugihe kirekire, 2G na 3G imiyoboro izasohoza isoko rwose, bityo iyi ni ikibazo kidashobora kwirindwa.
Inzira ya 2G / 3G idacomeka iratandukanye ahantu hamwe, bitewe nibiranga buri soko. Ibihugu byinshi kandi byinshi byatangaje gahunda ya 2G na 3G kumurongo. Umubare wimiyoboro yahagaritse izakomeza kwiyongera. Imiyoboro irenga 55 2G na 3g irateganya gufungwa hagati ya 2021 na 2025, nk'uko ikoranabuhanga rya GSMA ribivuga, ariko ikoranabuhanga rito ntirishobora byanze bikunze icyarimwe. Mu masoko amwe, 2g biteganijwe ko azakomeza gukora mu myaka icumi cyangwa irenga, nka serivisi zihariye nk'icyishyu cya mobile muri Afurika no guhamagara byihutirwa (eCALL) muri sisitemu yo kwishingikiriza ku miyoboro ya 2G. Muri ibyo bihe, imiyoboro ya 2G irashobora gukomeza gukora igihe kirekire.
Ni ryari 3G izareka isoko?
Icyiciro cya 3g kimaze imyaka myinshi giteganijwe imyaka kandi cyashyizwe mu bihugu byinshi. Aya masoko ahanini yageze ku isi yose kandi iri imbere yipaki muri 5G yohereje, niko byumvikana guhagarika imiyoboro ya 3G hamwe na tekinoroji ikurikira.
Kugeza ubu, imiyoboro myinshi ya 3g yahagaritswe mu Burayi kuruta 2g, hamwe n'umukoresha umwe muri Danimarike ifunga imiyoboro ya 3G muri 2015. Nk'uko abakoresha umunani bateganya guhagarika imiyoboro ya 3G muri 2015. Nk'uko abakoresha umunani bateganya guhagarika imiyoboro ya 3G muri 2015. Nk'uko abakora mu bihugu 15 gusa mu bihugu byo mu Burayi mu rwego rwo kuzimya imiyoboro yabo ya 2G icyarimwe. Umubare wibisobanuro byurusono birakura nkabatwara byerekana gahunda zabo. Umuyoboro wa 3G wa 3G uhagarika nyuma yo gutegura neza, abakora benshi batangaje amatariki ya saa manani. Inzira nshya zivuka mu Burayi nuko abakora bamwe batanga igihe cyateganijwe cyo gukora 2g. Urugero, mu Bwongereza, amakuru agezweho yerekana ko itariki yateguye yahamagaye ya 2025 yasubijwe inyuma kubera ko guverinoma yakubise abakora ingendo za mobile kugirango imiyoboro ya 2g ikora mu myaka mike iri imbere.
Imiyoboro ya 3G ya 3G ya 3G yahagaritse
Umuyoboro wa 3G wahagaritswe muri Amerika utera neza hamwe no kohereza imiyoboro ya 4G na 5G, mu myaka yashize, akarere kashizeho, akarere kashizeho, akarere ka Amerika yibanze ku maguru ya 5G. Abakora bakoresha spectrum barekuwe na 2G Rollout kugirango bahangane nibisabwa 4G na 5G
Imiyoboro ya 2G ya 2G ya 2G yahagaritse inzira
Abatanga serivisi muri Aziya barimo guhuza imiyoboro ya 3g mugihe bafunze imiyoboro ya 2G kugirango bahuze spectrum kugeza mumiyoboro ya 4G, ikoreshwa cyane mukarere. Mu mpera za 2025, amakuru ya Gsma yiteganya abakora 29 kugirango bahagarike imiyoboro yabo ya 2G na 16 kugirango bahagarike imiyoboro yabo ya 3G. Akarere ka byonyine muri Aziya karafunze 2g (2017) na 3g (2018) Imiyoboro ya 2010 ni Tayiwani.
Muri Aziya, hari bimwe bidasanzwe: Abakora batangiye 3G kumanuka mbere ya 2g. Urugero, muri Maleziya, abakora bose bahagaritse imiyoboro yabo ya 3G munsi ya leta.
Muri Indoneziya, babiri muri batatu bakoraga bafunze imiyoboro yabo ya 3G na gahunda ya gatatu yo kubikora (kuri ubu, ntanumwe muri batatu ufite gahunda yo guhagarika imiyoboro yabo ya 2G).
· Afurika ikomeje kwishingikiriza ku miyoboro ya 2G
Muri Afrika, 2g ni kabiri ubunini bwa 3g. Terefone igaragara kuri 42% ya yose yose, kandi ikiguzi cyo hasi gitera inkunga abakoresha kurangiza gukomeza gukoresha ibi bikoresho. Ibi na byo, byaviriyemo kwinjira muri terefone nke, bityo gahunda nkeya zatangajwe kugarura interineti mu karere.
Igihe cyagenwe: Nov-14-2022