Ingofero yubwenge yatangiriye mu nganda, kurinda umuriro, ikirombe n’ibindi. Harakenewe cyane umutekano w’abakozi n’umwanya, kuko ku ya 1 Kamena 2020, ibiro bya minisiteri y’umutekano rusange byakorewe mu gihugu “ingofero” mu bashinzwe umutekano, moto, abashoferi batwara ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi gukoresha neza ingofero hakurikijwe ingingo zibishinzwe, ni inzitizi ikomeye yo kurinda umutekano w’abagenzi, nk’uko imibare ibigaragaza, hafi 80% by’impfu z’abashoferi n’abagenzi ba moto n’amagare y’amashanyarazi biterwa na craniocerebral igikomere.Kwambara neza ingofero z'umutekano no gukoresha imikandara y'umutekano birashobora kugabanya ibyago byo gupfa mu mpanuka zo mu muhanda 60% kugeza 70%.Ingofero yubwenge itangira "kwiruka".
Serivise zo gukwirakwiza, inganda zo kugabana zinjiye
Urubanza rwagaragaye cyane ni igihe Meituan na Ele.Natangije ingofero yubwenge kubakozi batanga.Muri Mata, Meituan yatangaje ko izashyira ahagaragara ingofero 100.000 zifite ubwenge i Beijing, Suzhou, Haikou no mu yindi mijyi mu rwego rwo kugerageza.Ele.Nanjye natwaye ingofero yubwenge muri Shanghai mu mpera zumwaka ushize.Amarushanwa hagati yuburyo bubiri bwo gutanga ibiribwa yaguye ikoreshwa ryingofero zubwenge kuva mu nganda kugeza muri serivisi zitangwa.Biteganijwe ko ingofero zubwenge zizagera ku 200.000 bazitwara uyu mwaka.Ntabwo uzongera gutereta kuri terefone yawe mugihe ugenda.
Sf Express, umuyobozi mu nganda zitanga Express, nazo zatangije ingofero nshya y’ubwenge mu Kuboza kugira ngo imikorere y’abatwara SF Express mu mujyi umwe igabanye igiciro cy’itike imwe ikoresheje ibikoresho byo hanze.
Usibye amakipe yo gukwirakwiza, gusangira amakipe nka Hallo Travel, Meituan, na Xibaoda batangije ingofero zubwenge za e-gare zisangiwe.Ingofero yubwenge yerekana niba ingofero yambarwa kumutwe ukoresheje kugenzura intera.Iyo umukoresha yambaye ingofero, imodoka izahita ikoreshwa.Niba umukoresha akuyemo ingofero, ibinyabiziga bizahita bimanuka kandi buhoro buhoro.
Ingofero yoroheje, miliyari icumi z'isoko rya IoT
"Ntabwo ari isoko, ariko ntitwabonye amaso yisoko", mubidukikije binini ntabwo ari urugwiro cyane, abantu benshi binubira ko isoko ari ribi, ubucuruzi bugoye gukora, ariko ibi nibintu bifatika, bifatika bifatika ntabwo iboneka kumasoko, akenshi isoko ryinshi riri kubicuruzwa cyangwa serivise ingofero idasobanutse, ingofero yubwenge niko bimeze, Turashobora guhanura agaciro kayo kumasoko dushingiye kumibare myinshi yamakuru.
· Inganda, umuriro nibindi bintu byihariye
Hamwe niterambere rya tekinoroji ya 5G na VR / AR, ingofero yubwenge ihabwa ubushobozi bwinshi hashingiwe kumutekano, nayo izana porogaramu mubikorwa byinganda, ubucukuzi nibindi.Umwanya w'isoko uzaza ni munini.Byongeye kandi, mu rwego rwo kuzimya umuriro, igipimo cy’isoko ry’ingofero yo kuzimya umuriro kigeze kuri miliyari 3.885 muri 2019. Nk’uko umuvuduko w’ubwiyongere bw’umwaka wa 14.9%, isoko rizarenga miliyari 6 mu 2022, kandi biteganijwe ko ingofero y’ubwenge izinjira muri ibi isoko.
· Gukwirakwiza no gusangira ibintu
Dukurikije imibare yaturutse mu kigo cy’ubushakashatsi cy’inganda mu Bushinwa, umubare w’abatanga ibicuruzwa byihuse mu Bushinwa urenga miliyoni 10.Munsi yumuryango winjira, ingofero zubwenge ziteganijwe kugera kumuntu umwe n'ingofero imwe.Ukurikije igiciro cyo hasi ya 100 yuu ngofero yubwenge ku isoko rya interineti, igipimo cy’isoko ryo kugabura no kugabana ibintu kizagera kuri miliyari imwe.
· Imikino yo gusiganwa ku magare nizindi nzego zerekana abaguzi
Dukurikije imibare y’ishyirahamwe ry’amagare mu Bushinwa, mu Bushinwa hari abantu barenga miliyoni 10 bakora umwuga wo gusiganwa ku magare.Kuri aba bantu bakora siporo yimyambarire, nkimwe mubikoresho nkenerwa, bazahitamo ingofero niba hari ingofero yubwenge ikwiye.Ukurikije igiciro cyisoko rya interineti kingana na 300 yu mpuzandengo, Agaciro kamasoko yingofero yubwenge kumikino imwe yo gutwara abantu ishobora kugera kuri miliyari 3.
Byumvikane ko, hari izindi porogaramu zerekana ingofero zubwenge, zizasobanurwa muburyo burambuye.Duhereye gusa kuri ibi bintu byavuzwe haruguru, ntabwo bigeze kure ko ubwenge bwingofero yoroheje buzana miliyari icumi z isoko rya IoT.
Ingofero yubwenge yakora iki?
Hano hari isoko ryiza riteganijwe, cyangwa imikorere myiza yubwenge nuburambe bwo gushyigikira isoko, bisaba ikorana buhanga rya IoT kubigeraho.Kugeza ubu, imikorere yingenzi yingofero yubwenge ku isoko hamwe na tekinoroji ya IoT irimo incamake ku buryo bukurikira:
Kugenzura amajwi:
Imikorere yose irashobora kugenzurwa nijwi, nko gufungura umuziki, kumva urumuri, guhindura ubushyuhe nibindi.
· Ifoto na videwo:
Kamera ya panoramic yashyizwe imbere yumutwe, ituma ifoto ya panoramic, VR HD yerekana neza kandi ikohereza ku mbuga nkoranyambaga.Shyigikira kurasa buto imwe, gufata amajwi imwe, kubika byikora no kohereza.
· Umwanya wa Beidou / GPS / UWB:
Yubatswe muri Beidou / GPS / UWB module ihagaze, ishyigikira umwanya-nyayo;Hiyongereyeho, 4G, 5G cyangwa WIFI itumanaho ryashyizweho kugirango rigerweho neza.
· Amatara:
Amatara yimbere LED n'amatara yinyuma ya LED byemeza umutekano wurugendo nijoro.
Imikorere ya Bluetooth:
Yubatswe muri chip ya Bluetooth, irashobora guhuza terefone igendanwa ya Bluetooth ikina umuziki, gukanda rimwe, nibindi, kugirango igere kumikorere myinshi yohereza amashanyarazi ya Bluetooth.
· Ijwi ry'ijwi:
Mikoro yubatswe ituma amajwi abiri akora neza ahamagara ahantu huzuye urusaku.
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Byumvikane ko, hashobora kubaho ibikorwa byinshi hamwe na tekinoroji ya IoT ikoreshwa ku ngofero yubwenge ku biciro bitandukanye cyangwa mu bihe bitandukanye, bishobora kuba bisanzwe cyangwa bigashyirwaho.Ninagaciro kandi ingofero yubwenge ishingiye kumutekano mubihe.
Kuzamuka kwinganda cyangwa guturika kwibicuruzwa ntibishobora gutandukana nibisabwa, iterambere muri politiki, nuburambe.Ibidukikije ntibishobora guhinduka numushinga runaka cyangwa ninganda runaka, ariko turashobora kwiga no kwigana amaso yisoko.Nkumunyamuryango winganda za IoT, Biteganijwe ko amasosiyete ya iot azaba afite amaso abiri kugirango akore isoko isa nkaho idafite agaciro, kandi akareka byinshi nkingofero zubwenge, kubika ingufu zubwenge, ibikoresho byamatungo byubwenge nibindi bikora, kugirango iot ibashe kuba amafaranga menshi, ntabwo ari mubiteganijwe gusa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-29-2022