Abamenyereye urugo rwubwenge bazi ibyahoze bitangwa cyane mumurikagurisha. Cyangwa Tmall, Mijia, Doodle ecology, cyangwa WiFi, Bluetooth, Zigbee ibisubizo, mugihe mumyaka ibiri ishize, abantu benshi bazamurika imurikagurisha ni Matter, PLC, hamwe na radar sensing, kuki hazabaho impinduka nkiyi, mubyukuri, kubintu byububabare bwurugo byubwenge kandi bisaba gutandukana.
Urugo rwubwenge hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga, impinduka zisabwa ku isoko nazo ziratera imbere, guhera mu myaka yambere yibicuruzwa byubwenge buke, kugeza kubintu byubwenge bishingiye ku guhuza; kuva kugenzura byimazeyo kugera kumyumvire ifatika ishyirwa mubikorwa, ndetse no mugihe kizaza kongerera ubushobozi AI mbere yicyifuzo, ibyo Matter, PLC, radar ikumva muri "ubushobozi" murugo rwubwenge. Aha niho Matter, PLC, na radar sensing bitanga "imbaraga" zabo "ubushobozi" bwurugo rwubwenge.
Ikintu kirabye kandi imbibi z’ibidukikije zirashira
Ku baguzi, barashobora kugura ibicuruzwa byubwenge kubera imikorere yabo, isura yabo, nuburambe bwabo, none kuki bagomba guhitamo ibicuruzwa runaka byubwenge kugirango bahitemo ibidukikije runaka, bigahora bigabanya ubushake bwo kugura; kubakora urugo rwubwenge, ntibakenera kwita kubidukikije bwinganda nini, ntanubwo bakeneye guhagarara kuri buri ecologiya kugirango babone itandukaniro ryibisabwa, bikwiranye no gushyira ibicuruzwa byabo bwite, hamwe nurubuga rwo guhitamo; ku nganda zo mu rugo zifite ubwenge, iterambere ry’inganda rigomba kurenga imipaka y’ibidukikije kugira ngo rigere ku mikoranire nyayo bityo byongere isoko ku isoko, bityo Matter yavutse.
Nyuma yuko Matter 1.0 irekuwe mu ntangiriro z'Ukwakira umwaka ushize, yahawe inkunga yuzuye n’inganda zo hejuru no mu majyepfo hakurya y’ibidukikije. Umubare wo gukuramo ibisobanuro bya tekiniki wageze kuri 17,991 naho ibicuruzwa bishya byemejwe bigera ku 1.135. Nyuma yo kurekurwa, Matter yakusanyije abanyamuryango barenga 60 kwinjira muri ubwo bumwe.
Ihuriro rikuru ryibidukikije ryubwenge ryazamuye terefone igendanwa APPs hamwe n’ibikoresho bikomeye bigenzura urugo, nka disikuru zifite ubwenge na HUB, nkuko byasezeranijwe, kugirango zunganire kwinjira no kugenzura ibikoresho bitandukanye; ibikoresho byubwubatsi bwibikoresho byubwenge byashyize ku rutonde ibicuruzwa byacyo kimwekindi; ibisubizo hamwe nabakora chip bafashe iyambere mugutangiza ibisubizo nibikoresho nibikoresho bifitanye isano.
Muri uyu mwaka wa AziyaWorld Expo, twabonye abakora chip hamwe nabashinzwe gutanga ibisubizo bya IoT bigira ingaruka kubintu. Kuruhande rwa chip, usibye akazu ka CSA gahuriweho aho twabonye abakora chip nka CoreTech na Nordic, twabonye kandi Loxin yerekana ibisubizo byibidukikije bya Matteri mumwanya wingenzi ku kazu kayo; kubijyanye n'ibisubizo bya platform ya IoT, ibigo nka Jixian, YiWeiLian, na JingXun ntabwo byari bimeze Kubijyanye na IoT ibisubizo bya platform, nka Jixian, YiWeiLian, na JingXun ntabwo bibanze ku gushakira ibisubizo ibidukikije nka Alexa, Tmall, na Doodle mu bihe byashize, ahubwo byafashe Matter nkibintu byibanze kumurika; naho kubikoresho byubwenge byubwenge nka Green Rice na Oribe byashyize ahagaragara ibicuruzwa bya Matteri hakiri kare bishoboka, kandi amasosiyete menshi yamurika nayo yatangije amatara ashingiye kumatara hamwe na switch hamwe nibindi bicuruzwa.
Igikorwa cyiterambere cyibipimo ngenderwaho nacyo kirakomeje kwihuta, hamwe no gusohora kumugaragaro ivugururwa rya Matter 1.1 vuba aha, ku ya 17 Gicurasi.Ibyo byorohereza abakora ibikoresho nabateza imbere gutangira, byoroshye kubona ibicuruzwa byemewe, kandi bigatanga uburyo bwihuse kubakoresha. Isohora kandi ritanga inkunga nini kubikoresho bikoreshwa na bateri, bigira uruhare muburyo bwinshi bwibicuruzwa byo murugo.
PLC: Wired gukora ibirenze 20% byisoko
Mu rugo rwubwenge kugirango ukore inzu yose isoko yubwenge yakwirakwije ijambo: simsiz yo gukora 80% yisoko, wired yo gukora 20% yisoko, mbere yuko PLC itangira, iyi nteruro iracyakurikizwa, mumasoko adafite umugozi wubukorikori bwisoko ryisoko rikuru cyangwa amazu mato mato mato mato, kumazu manini cyangwa abakoresha bo murwego rwo hejuru cyangwa inzu izwi cyane ifite insinga, nka KNX, 485 nizindi mpamvu zikoresha insinga, mubitekerezo byinshi:
Abakoresha bamenyekanye neza, nyuma yo kugurisha gake, kubera ko inzu yubwenge ifite insinga ifite amateka yimyaka mirongo, muri hoteri nibindi bintu byakoreshejwe bikuze cyane, iki gice cyumukoresha mumahoteri yo murwego rwohejuru cyabonye ibicuruzwa bisa.
Wired irashobora guhuzwa nibikoresho byinshi, ibidukikije birahujwe, kandi urashobora guhuza umutekano, kumurika, amajwi yimyidagaduro, na videwo munsi ya sisitemu imwe, byoroshye gukoresha.
Ubwenge bwinzu yose ifite inyungu zayo, ariko ibibi biragaragara kimwe, ikiguzi ni kinini cyane, kohereza biragoye, bigena kubantu bake gusa, nigute dushobora kugera kuburinganire hagati yikiguzi, ituze, gufungura ibidukikije, kohereza urumuri muri ibi, iki gihe PLC mubisubizo byubwenge bwurugo biratugeraho.
PLC numuyoboro woroheje kandi uhamye watsindiye hamwe ninyungu zo guhuza imiterere ninyuma yinyuma, nta nsinga ziyongereye, bigabanya cyane ingorane nigiciro cyo kohereza, ariko kandi nuburyo bworoshye bwibisubizo bidafite umugozi, ubunini, binyuze mukwigunga kumubiri hamwe nuburyo igikoresho gikemura, birashobora kwirinda rwose kwivanga hagati yibikoresho bitandukanye ningo.
Mubyukuri menyesha PLC kumenyesha abantu bose ko Huawei yatangije PLC inzu yose igisubizo cyubwenge, kandi igashyiraho ihuriro ryibidukikije rya PLC-loT, ibidukikije bya PLC byatangiye kwaguka byihuse, kuva kuri chip kugeza kubisubizo, hanyuma bigera kumasosiyete yamurika amatara hamwe no kumenyekanisha imishinga yo murugo byamenyekanye no kubishyira mubikorwa, iterambere ryibidukikije rya PLC muburyo bwihuse, mubyukuri biteza imbere iterambere ryinganda zubwenge.
Muri iri murika, twabonye amasosiyete menshi yamurika asunika ibicuruzwa byamatara byubwenge bya PLC, mubufatanye bwibidukikije bwa PLC-loT nabwo ni akazu gakunzwe cyane, amasosiyete arenga icumi ya chip ateza imbere ibisubizo byayo, ibidukikije biragenda birushaho kuba byiza.
Kumva
Kuva kuri Passive to Active
Kuva Guhitamo Kuri Byingenzi
Nkuko twabivuze mbere, iterambere ryurugo rwubwenge ruva muburyo bworoshye, kandi ikoreshwa rya radar sensing, cyane cyane milimetero ya radar sensing murugo rwubwenge, irubahwa cyane. Abayobozi benshi bayobora radar bumva ibisubizo nka Yunfan Rui Da, Yi Tan, Spaced, nibindi byose bari hanze kugirango berekane ibicuruzwa byabo nibisubizo byabo mumurikagurisha rya Optical Asia. Mubyukuri, raporo ya AIoT Star Chart Institute "2022 Millimeter Wave Radar Inganda Zisesengura Raporo" isesengura radar ya milimetero izakoreshwa cyane mumazu yubwenge mubice nko kumurika, kwidagadura, numutekano.
Mbere yo kuzamuka kwa milimetero ya radar ya radar, muguhuza ibyumviro byurugo byubwenge no gucana cyane hamwe na sensor ya infragre, kugirango imirimo yabantu igaragare, abantu bakajya gucana amatara, aho ububabare bwa sensor ya infragre ni mugihe abantu bahagaze mugihe badashoboye kwiyumvisha, mubyabaye mubyukuri ntabwo ari byiza cyane, kandi nibyinshi bikenerwa muburyo bwo kwiyumvisha ibintu, byatewe no kwiyumvamo ibintu byinshi, kubyerekana ko ari ngombwa cyane, kandi byerekana ko haboneka ibyiyumvo byimbitse, byongeye kandi bikaboneka muburyo bwo kwiyumvisha ibintu. n'umutekano Ibi nibyo bikenewe gusa. Urugo rwubwenge rukeneye ibikenewe gusa, ntabwo ari ukuzamura imibereho yurubyiruko gusa, cyangwa guhaza ibyifuzo byabantu bamwe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-19-2023