Umwanya wahindutse ikoranabuhanga ryingenzi mubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi. GNSS, Beidou, GPS cyangwa Beidou / GPS + 5G / WiFi ya fonctionnement ya tekinoroji yoherejwe ishyigikiwe hanze. Hamwe na
kwiyongera gukenewe mu nzuPorogaramuscenarios, dusanga tekinoroji ya satelite ihagaze ntabwo aricyo gisubizo cyiza kubintu nkibi.
Ahantu h'imbere kubera itandukaniro muburyo bwo gusaba, ibisabwa byumushinga nibihe bifatika, biragoye gutanga serivise hamwe na tekiniki imwe
ibipimo, bigira uruhare mu nzuguhitamo ibisubizo byikoranabuhanga mumyaka yashize kurushaho kandi bikize. Nka WiFi ihagaze, Bluetooth iBeacon ihagaze,
imyanya ya geomagnetiki, umwanya wa UWB, naBluetooth AOA imyanya yingandaPorogaramuibisubizo bigaragara mumigezi itagira iherezo.
Kugeza ubu, mu isoko ryimbere mu nzu "amashuri ijana yibitekerezo arahatana, indabyo ijana zirabya", kandi uko ibintu bimeze neza bigenda byiyongera kandi
murwego rwo hejuru, tekinoroji ya WiFi muriisoko yimbere yimbere hamwe niterambere ryayo?
Imyanya yo mu nzu ntishobora kubura WiFi
Ugereranije na UWB na Bluetooth AOA tekinoroji yerekana imyanya ikunzwe cyane mumyaka ibiri ishize, WiFi ihagaze neza kurwego rwa metero gusa, ariko irarenze
intera yoherejwe hamwe nigiciro gito cyane. WiFigahunda yo guhitamo irakwiriye cyane gukoreshwa muburyo bwo kwerekana umwanya, nk'ububiko bw'amashami n'amaduka.
Kubwibyo, tekinoroji ya WiFi nayo ifite uruhare runiniuruhare mugutezimbere imyanya yimbere.
Ikibanza cya WiFi, nkuko izina ryayo ribivuga, ni tekinoroji yikibanza ishingiye ku bimenyetso bya WiFi. Igabanijwe muburyo bwo kubona ibimenyetso byaho, kandi ifite imyanya ihagaze kuruhande rwa
Umuyoboro wa WiFi hamwe nu mwanya uhagaze kuriuruhande rwa terefone ya WiFi.
Guhagarara neza kuri neti ya WiFi.Ishingiye kuri LAN idafite umugozi cyangwa umuyoboro wa WiFi wabigenewe kurubuga. Mugihe kimwe cyo kwakira ibimenyetso bya WiFi kuruhande rwa seriveri no kubisesengura no kubara ,.Ikibanza cyubwenge bwubwenge kurubuga kirashobora kubarwa (ama terefone yubwenge agomba kuba ntabwo asabwa gushiraho porogaramu zihariye cyangwa ntagomba guhuza umuyoboro runaka). Umuyoboro wa WiFi kuruhande urashoboramenya imyanya yimyanya yibikoresho byurusobekerane rwurubuga, kandi ubare inzira igenda yimbaga, ubwinshi bwabantu hamwe ninzira igenda. Mubidukikije byiza, impuzandengo yimyanya nyayo yazhongke Jin point mubikorwa byubucuruzi ni metero 5.
Ahantu heza kuri terefone ya WiFi.Mubisanzwe, uburyo bwo guhagarara bugaragazwa na WiFi yerekana urutoki. Ikibanza cya WiFi kimenyekanisha urutoki algorithm ni WiFi ya algorithm ya algorithm ishingiye kubimenyetsoIbiranga byoherejwe na AP hafi ya terefone kugirango ibone, kandi ikoreshe ububiko bwa RSSI bwerekana ububikoshingiro bujyanye na geografiya yikibanza nyirizina kugirango ikore isesengura rigereranya kandiindangamuntu. Mubyiciro byambere byiterambere ryimyanya yimbere, imbere ya WiFi kuruhande rwibikorwa byakoreshwaga cyane mugihe nyacyo cyo kugendana igihe nyacyo cyo kugurisha ahacururizwa hamwe na parikingi. Mubyizaibidukikije, impuzandengo yukuri yibikorwa bifatika ishingiye kuri WiFi mubikorwa byubucuruzi ni metero 3.
Umwanya wa WiFi ugereranije.Usibye uburyo bubiri bwa WiFi buvuzwe haruguru, hariho ubundi buryo bwikoranabuhanga bugereranijwe butazwi na rubanda. Ugereranije na WiFi ebyiri zavuzwe haruguru, WiFiimyanya ihagaze irashobora gutandukana kurikarita kugirango imenye intera intera ndetse no kumenyekanisha azimuth hagati yimirongo ibiri hifashishijwe ibimenyetso bya WiFi rusange ahantu hamwe. Mubikorwa byubucuruzi byaIsosiyete ya Zhongkejin Point, aho imyanya yombi ihagaze neza irashobora kugerwaho muri metero 5 uvuye kure yerekana ikarita.
Gahunda igabanijwe ya WiFi igabanijwe ishingiye kubiboneka ntishobora gusa kwemeza inyungu zayo gusa ahubwo irashobora no kurushaho kunoza neza aho ihagaze kandi ikagera ku giciro kinini cyo gusaba cyo mu nzu + WiFi.
"Gucukura zahabu" Ikoranabuhanga rya WiFi
Nubwo imyanya ihagaze kuruhande rwumuyoboro wa WiFi ibujijwe nuburyo bwo kurinda ubuzima bwite bwa terefone igendanwa mu cyiciro cyakurikiyeho, igisubizo cyiza kiracyari imyanya ihagaze kuruhande rwumuyoboro wa WiFi kugirango habeho ubushyuhe bwo gukwirakwiza ibicuruzwa bitwara abagenzi muri rubanda runaka. ahantu.
Agaciro k'ubucuruzi k'umurongo wa WiFi uhagaze ni ukubera ko igihe cyo kugabura igihe nyacyo gishobora kuboneka hatabayeho kumva imbaga ishingiye ku bikorwa remezo bihari bya LAN bidafite ibikoresho byiyongera. Irashobora gukoreshwa mubuyobozi bwihutirwa ahantu hanini hahurira abantu benshi nko kubibuga byindege, sitasiyo na santere.
Guhagarara neza kuruhande rwa terefone ya WiFi nabyo bigengwa ningamba zo kurinda ubuzima bwite bwa terefone zigendanwa. Porogaramu nyinshi zo mu nzu mugihe nyacyo cyo kugendagenda zihindukirira inzira ya tekinoroji ya bluetooth iBeacon, ariko mubihe bimwe na bimwe, umwanya wa terefone ya WiFi uracyafite ibyiza byihariye. Kurugero, ibigo cyangwa abaturage bafite ibiranga WiFi byiza byo gutunga urutoki kuruta ahacururizwa kera kubera umubare munini wa aps idafite umugozi cyangwa router zo murugo zatanzwe muri aya mashusho. Ukurikije ibyo biranga urutoki rwa WiFi, birashobora guhuzwa hamwe na progaramu yubucuruzi bwirondo bwamarondo binyuze muburyo bwa APP bwibanze, kandi birashobora kandi guhuzwa hamwe nizina ryirondo rya Cat.1 ryatangijwe na Zhongkejin point kugirango ugere kumasuku make, make, umutekano igihe nyacyo cyo kwitabira no gukurikirana inzira. Ugereranije nishoramari rinini rya UWB cyangwa Bluetooth AOA, tekinoroji ya WiFi hamwe na 4G ya Internet yibintu biva mubakoresha bifite agaciro gakomeye mubucuruzi.
Umwanya ugereranije wa WiFi, utazwi na rubanda, urashobora gukoreshwa nkinyongera ya tekiniki kubikoresho byabuze-bitakiriho, kandi bigakemura ikibazo cyuko aho igikoresho gihari cyatakaye kitazwi ahantu h'imbere kandi ntibishoboka. Kurugero, igikoresho cyo kurwanya amatungo cyahujwe na WiFi ugereranije nikibanza gishobora kumenya uruzitiro rwa elegitoronike rwinyamanswa mu nyubako binyuze muri "sentare yoherejwe". Nubwo inyamanswa yinjiye mucyumba, irashobora kumenya neza aho iherereye ikayibona.
Ibihe bya tekinoroji ya WiFi itatu igabanijwe kugirango igere ku gaciro k'ubucuruzi ijyanye no gutandukana kwabo, kandi ibyasabwe bigabanywa kandi bigenwa kugirango bigere ku gaciro gakomeye ka porogaramu. Imyanya ya WiFi ikoreshwa cyane cyane kubakozi badafite aho bahurira, kuburyo mubidukikije bigezweho, umuyoboro wa WiFi uhagaze umwanya munini mubisabwa.
Umwanya wa WiFi Urashobora Gutegerezwa Mugihe kizaza
Nk’uko Isoko & Isoko ribigaragaza, Isoko ry’imbere mu ngo Isoko riziyongera kugera kuri miliyari 40.99 mu 2022 kandi rikomeze kwiyongera ku kigero cya 42%. Imyanya yimbere yagiye ihinduka buhoro buhoro kuva kuri B / kugeza kuri G kugeza kuri C, ariko disiki yubucuruzi na disiki ya leta biracyari ibintu bibiri bikomeye.
Dukurikije imibare yerekanwe na Global Market Insights, Isoko rya chip ya WiFi ku isi rizagera kuri miliyari zisaga 20 z'amadolari mu 2021 rikazagera kuri miliyari 22 z'amadolari muri 2025. Chip ya WiFi izaba igice cy’isoko rishobora kuba isoko mu rwego rwa chip itumanaho ridafite insinga mu gihe kiri imbere.
Ubushakashatsi bwa ABI buteganya ko imashini zirenga miliyoni 430 za WiFi zizoherezwa ku isi hose mu 2021, naho miliyari zirenga 1 zizoherezwa mu 2025. Chips ni icyifuzo gikomeye cyo gukemura ibibazo bya WiFi mu ngo. Muri icyo gihe, abakora chip ya WiFi yo mu gihugu ndetse n’amahanga nabo bakomeje kugendana n’iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga rya WiFi, nka Qualcomm, Broadcom, Mediatek, Texas Instruments hamwe n’abandi bakora chip ya WiFi bahora bashya, kandi inzira ya chip ya WiFi 6 nayo iriho ubu. gutera imbere. Iyi myumvire irashimangira ibyiza bya WiFi ibisubizo byikibanza: nkibikorwa remezo bya sisitemu yimiterere, ibintu byayo byose kandi bihendutse birasimburwa.
Mubihe byashize, tekinoroji ya WiFi yakoreshwaga cyane nkumuyoboro mugari. Nyuma, hamwe nogukomeza kunoza ibipimo byikoranabuhanga byerekana neza kandi neza na Bluetooth na UWB, WiFi nayo yinjiye mumwanya. Kurugero, tekinoroji ya passiWi-Fi yatunganijwe na kaminuza ya Washington irashobora kugera ku myumvire ya passiyo intera ya metero 30. Muri Android 9 Pie, Google ikoresha protocole 802.11MC na RTT (gutinda-urugendo-gutinda) kugirango ishyire mubikorwa wi-fi imbere. WiFi iracyafite uruhare runini muguhindura ubuzima bwimbere.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-25-2022