Gushyira urubuga mu mwanya byahindutse ikoranabuhanga ry'ingenzi mu buzima bwacu bwa buri munsi. Ikoranabuhanga rya GNSS, Beidou, GPS cyangwa Beidou /GPS+5G/WiFi rikoreshwa hanze.
kwiyongera k'ubukene bw'ibikoresho byo mu nzuubusabeibintu, dusanga ikoranabuhanga ryo gushyira ibintu kuri satelite mu mwanya atari ryo rikwiye kuri bene ibyo bintu.
Gushyira imbere mu nzu bitewe n'itandukaniro ry'imiterere y'ibikorwa, ibisabwa mu mushinga n'imiterere ifatika, biragoye gutanga serivisi hamwe n'uburyo bumwe bwo gukora tekiniki
amahame ngenderwaho, afasha mu gushyira imbereIbisubizo by'ikoranabuhanga ryo gushyira ibintu ku murongo mu myaka ya vuba aha birarushaho kuba byiza. Urugero nko gushyira ibintu ku murongo kuri WiFi, gushyira ibintu ku murongo kuri Bluetooth iBeacon,
imiterere ya geomagnetic, imiterere ya UWB, naIkigo gishinzwe gushyiramo Bluetooth AOAubusabeibisubizo bivuka mu muyoboro utagira iherezo.
Muri iki gihe, ku isoko ry’imiterere y’imbere mu nzu “abantu ijana batekereza cyane, indabyo ijana zirakura”, kandi uburyo ibintu bihagaze neza burimo kwiyongera kandi
ikoranabuhanga ryo gushyira WiFi mu mwanya wabyo mu rwego rwo hejuru,Isoko ry’imyanya yo mu nzu n’aho rikorera mu iterambere?
Aho gushyira ibintu mu nzu ntibishobora kubura WiFi
Ugereranyije n'ikoranabuhanga rya UWB na Bluetooth AOA ryo gushyiramo amakuru rikunzwe mu myaka ibiri ishize, uburyo bwo gushyiramo amakuru kuri WiFi buri ku rwego rwa metero gusa, ariko ni bwiza kurusha
Intera yo kohereza ubutumwa kandi ihendutse cyane. WiFiGahunda yo gushyira ibintu ku murongo irakwiriye cyane gukoreshwa mu bice byo gushyiramo ibintu ku murongo, nko mu maduka manini n'amaduka manini.
Bityo rero, ikoranabuhanga rya WiFi rigira uruhare runiniuruhare mu iterambere ry'imiterere y'imbere mu nzu.
Aho WiFi iherereye, nk'uko izina ryayo ribisobanura, ni ikoranabuhanga rikoresha aho iherereye rishingiye ku bimenyetso bya WiFi. Ritandukanye n'uburyo bwo kubona ibimenyetso by'aho iherereye, kandi rifite aho rihagaze ku ruhande rwa
Umuyoboro wa WiFi n'aho ushyirwa kuri interinetiuruhande rwa terminal ya WiFi.
Gushyiramo amakuru ku murongo wa WiFi.Ishingiye kuri LAN idakoresha umugozi cyangwa umuyoboro wa WiFi probe wihariye uri kuri uru rubuga. Mu kwakira ibimenyetso bya WiFi ku ruhande rwa seriveri no kubisesengura no kubibara,Ahantu ho gushyira porogaramu z’ubwenge mu rubuga hashobora kubarwa (aho porogaramu z’ubwenge zigomba kuba ziherereye ntabwo ari ngombwa kugira ngo hashyirweho porogaramu runaka cyangwa ngo habeho guhuza na interineti runaka). Uburyo bwo gushyira umurongo wa WiFi ku ruhande bushoboraKumenya aho ibikoresho by'itumanaho bikoresha insinga biherereye, no kubara uko abantu benshi bimuka, ubucucike bw'abantu n'inzira bimuka. Mu buryo bwiza, impuzandengo y'uko abantu bahagaze nezaahantu ha Zhongke Jin mu bucuruzi ni metero 5.
Aho ikorera kuri terminal ya WiFi.Muri rusange, uburyo bwo gushyira ahagaragara imiterere y'ikimenyetso bugaragazwa n'ikimenyetso cya WiFi aho umuntu aherereye. Algorithm yo kumenya aho umuntu aherereye ya WiFi ni algorithm yo kumenya aho umuntu aherereye ya WiFi ishingiye ku kimenyetso.Ibiranga byoherejwe na AP hafi y'aho terminal iherereye kugira ngo imenye aho ibintu biri, kandi ikoresha ububiko bw'amakuru bwa RSSI bujyanye n'aho urubuga ruherereye kugira ngo ikore isesengura rigereranya kandiKumenya. Mu ntangiriro z'iterambere ry'aho imodoka zihagarara imbere, uburyo bwa WiFi bwo gushyira ibyuma ku ruhande rw'imodoka bwakoreshejwe cyane muri serivisi yo kugenzura aho imodoka zihagarara mu buryo bwihuse mu maduka manini no mu bibanza byo guparika imodoka.ibidukikije, impuzandengo y'ubuziranenge bw'aho umuntu ahagaze hashingiwe kuri WiFi mu bucuruzi ni metero 3.
Aho WiFi iherereye hatandukanye.Uretse uburyo bubiri bwavuzwe haruguru bwo gushyira aho WiFi iherereye, hari ubundi buryo bwo gushyira aho iherereye butazwi neza n'abaturage. Ugereranyije n'uburyo bubiri bwavuzwe haruguru bwo gushyira aho WiFi iherereye, WiFiAho umurongo uherereye hashobora gutandukanywa n'ikarita kugira ngo harebwe intera ndetse no kumenya azimuth hagati y'imiyoboro ibiri y'itumanaho hifashishijwe ibimenyetso bya WiFi rusange ahantu hamwe. Mu bucuruzi bwaZhongkejin Point Company, uburyo bwo gushyira neza aho terminals ebyiri ziherereye bushobora kugaragara muri rusange nko muri metero 5 uvuye ku isuzuma ry'intera ikoreshwa ku ikarita.
Gahunda yo gushyira WiFi mu mwanya utandukanye ishingiye ku gice cy’aho iherereye ntishobora kwemeza gusa ibyiza byayo, ahubwo inanoza neza uburyo bwo kuyishyira mu mwanya utandukanye no kugera ku gaciro ntarengwa k’ikoreshwa rya WiFi mu nzu.
"Gucukura zahabu" Ikoranabuhanga rya WiFi ryo Gukorera Aho Iherereye
Nubwo uburyo bwo gushyira itumanaho rya WiFi ku ruhande rw'umuyoboro wa WiFi bugengwa n'uburyo bwo kurinda ubuzima bwite bwa telefoni zigendanwa mu cyiciro cya nyuma, igisubizo cyiza ni ugushyira itumanaho rya WiFi ku ruhande rw'umuyoboro wa WiFi kugira ngo umuntu amenye ubushyuhe bw'umuyoboro w'abagenzi mu bice bimwe na bimwe by'abantu benshi.
Akamaro k'ubucuruzi k'aho umuyoboro wa WiFi uherereye ni uko imiterere y'ikwirakwizwa ry'abantu mu gihe nyacyo ishobora kuboneka hatabayeho kubibona kw'abantu hashingiwe ku bikorwa remezo bya LAN idafite insinga nta bikoresho by'inyongera. Ishobora gukoreshwa mu bikorwa byihutirwa ahantu hanini ho mu nzu hahurira abantu benshi nko ku bibuga by'indege, sitasiyo za sitasiyo n'ibigo by'imikino.
Gushyira ikoranabuhanga ku ruhande rwa WiFi terminal nabyo bigengwa n’ingamba zo kurinda ubuzima bwite bwa telefoni zigendanwa. Porogaramu nyinshi zo mu nzu zikoresha ikoranabuhanga rya Bluetooth iBeacon mu gihe nyacyo zikoresha ikoranabuhanga rya Bluetooth iBeacon, ariko mu bihe bimwe na bimwe, gushyiraho ikoranabuhanga rya WiFi terminal biracyafite ibyiza byabyo byihariye. Urugero, ibigo cyangwa abaturage bafite imikorere myiza ya WiFi kurusha ibigo by’ubucuruzi mu gihe cyashize bitewe n’umubare munini wa za aps zidafite insinga cyangwa router zo mu rugo zikwirakwizwa muri ibi bice. Hashingiwe kuri izi myitwarire ya WiFi print, ishobora guhuzwa na porogaramu zimwe na zimwe z’ubucuruzi bwa patrol rookie binyuze mu buryo bwa APP background positioning, kandi ishobora no guhuzwa na Cat.1 patrol name tag yatangijwe na Zhongkejin point kugira ngo hagerwe ku isuku ihendutse cyane, umutekano witabira aho uherereye mu gihe nyacyo no gucunga inzira. Ugereranije n’ishoramari rinini rya UWB cyangwa Bluetooth AOA, ikoranabuhanga rya WiFi positioning hamwe na 4G Internet of Things rituruka ku bakora rifite agaciro gakomeye k’ubucuruzi.
Uburyo WiFi ishyirwamo, nubwo abantu batabizi, bushobora gukoreshwa nk'inyongera ku gikoresho gisanzwe kidacika, kandi bugakemura ikibazo cy'uko aho igikoresho gisanzwe kidacika kitazwi mu nzu kandi ntibishoboka kuhabona. Urugero, igikoresho gikingira igihombo gihujwe na WiFi gishobora gushyira uruzitiro rw'ikoranabuhanga rw'itungo mu nyubako binyuze mu "murinzi w'ikoranabuhanga" washyizweho. Nubwo inyamaswa yinjiye mu cyumba, ishobora kumenya neza aho iherereye ikayibona.
Uburyo bwo gushyiramo amakuru kuri WiFi mu byiciro bitatu kugira ngo igere ku gaciro k'ubucuruzi bujyanye n'uburyo itandukaniyeho, kandi uburyo bwo gukoresha amakuru burimo kugabanywamo kandi bugahindurwa kugira ngo bugere ku gaciro kanini k'uburyo bwo gukoresha amakuru. Uburyo bwo gushyiramo amakuru kuri WiFi bukoreshwa cyane cyane mu gushyiramo amakuru ku bakozi, bityo muri iki gihe, uburyo bwo gushyiramo amakuru ku ruhande rwa WiFi bufata igice kinini cy'uburyo bwo gukoresha amakuru.
Gushyira WiFi mu mwanya bishobora kwitezwe mu gihe kizaza
Nk’uko Market & Markets ibivuga, isoko ry’imbere ku isi rizazamuka rikagera kuri miliyari 40.99 z’amadolari mu 2022 kandi rikomeze kwiyongera ku kigero cya 42%. Imiterere y’imbere yagiye ihinduka buhoro buhoro kuva kuri TO B/ijya kuri G ikagera kuri C, ariko ishyaka ry’ubucuruzi n’ishyaka rya leta biracyari ibintu bibiri by’ingenzi cyane.
Dukurikije imibare yagaragajwe na Global Market Insights, Isoko ry’ibikoresho bya WiFi ku Isi rizagera kuri miliyari zisaga 20 z’amadolari mu 2021 kandi rizagera kuri miliyari 22 z’amadolari mu 2025. Ibikoresho bya WiFi bizaba ari byo bizagira isoko rikomeye mu bijyanye n’ibikoresho bya wireless mu gihe kizaza.
Ubushakashatsi bwa ABI buteganya ko chips za WiFi zisaga miliyoni 430 zizajya zoherezwa ku isi mu 2021, naho izisaga miliyari 1 zoherezwa bitarenze 2025. Chips ni ikibazo gikomeye cyo gushaka ibisubizo bya WiFi byo gukorera mu nzu. Muri icyo gihe, abakora chips za WiFi mu gihugu no mu mahanga nabo bakomeza iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga rya WiFi, nka Qualcomm, Broadcom, Mediatek, Texas Instruments n'abandi bakora chips za WiFi bahora bahanga udushya, kandi inzira ya WiFi 6 iriho ubu nayo iratera imbere. Iyi nzira irushaho gushimangira inyungu z'ibisubizo bya WiFi byo gukorera: uko ibikorwa remezo bya sisitemu zo gukorera, imikorere yayo isanzwe kandi ihendutse ntabwo ishobora gusimburwa.
Mu bihe byashize, ikoranabuhanga rya WiFi ryakoreshwaga cyane cyane nk'umuyoboro w'itumanaho wa interineti. Nyuma, hamwe no kunoza ikoranabuhanga ryo gushyiramo amakuru no kunoza ikoranabuhanga rya Bluetooth na UWB, WiFi nayo yinjiye mu murongo wo gushyiramo amakuru. Urugero, ikoranabuhanga rya passiveWi-Fi ryakozwe na Kaminuza ya Washington rishobora kugera ku buryo bwo kumva amakuru ku ntera ya metero 30. Muri Android 9 Pie, Google ikoresha protocole ya 802.11MC na RTT (gutinda kugaruka) kugira ngo ishyire mu bikorwa aho wi-fi iri imbere. WiFi iracyari ingenzi mu guhindura ubuzima bwo mu nzu.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-25-2022