Nigute interineti yinganda yibintu izigama miriyoni zuruganda rwamadorari kumwaka?

• Akamaro ka interineti yinganda yibintu

Mugihe igihugu gikomeje guteza imbere ibikorwa bishya nubukungu bwa digitale, interineti yinganda yibintu iragaragara cyane mumaso yabantu. Nk'uko imibare ivuga ko ingufu z'isoko rya interineti y'inganda z'Ubushinwa zizarenga milimion 800 zizarenga milimion 800 kandi zigera kuri interineti y'igihugu cy'ubushinwa zizakomeza kwiyongera mu gihe kizaza. Biteganijwe ko ingano yisoko rya enterineti yinganda zubushinwa rizarenga kuri tiriyari imwe ya Miani muri 2023, kandi byahanuwe ko ingano ya interineti yifashe inganda zigera kuri 2024. Inganda za interineti mu Bushinwa zifite ibyiringiro byiza cyane.

Amasosiyete y'Ubushinwa yakoze porogaramu nyinshi zikora inganda. Kurugero, umuyoboro wa peteroli wa huawei "wa huawei" ushobora gufasha mubyukuri gusobanukirwa ibikorwa bya pipeline mugihe nyacyo no kugabanya ibikorwa no gucunga ibikorwa. Isosiyete y'amashanyarazi ya Shanghai yatangije interineti ikora ikoranabuhanga mu micungire yububiko kandi yubaka ububiko bwa mbere butagengwa muri sisitemu kugirango anoze urwego rwimicungire yibikoresho ...

Birakwiye ko tumenya ko mu gihe hafi 60 ku ijana by'abayobozi b'Abashinwa babajijwe bavuze ko bafite ingamba zo guteza imbere itt, 40 ku ijana gusa byavuzwe ko bakoze ishoramari. Ibi birashobora kuba bifitanye isano nishoramari rinini ryambere muri enterineti yinganda zinganda nibintu bitazwi. Kubwibyo, uyu munsi, umwanditsi azavuga uburyo interineti yinganda yibintu ifasha inganda no kongera imikorere hamwe nurubanza nyarwo rwimpinduka zubwenge.

• Ikarita gakondo yo mu kirere:

  Ikiguzi cyakazi cyisumbuye, ingufu nyinshi zigura, ibikoresho bike byo gucunga amakuru ntabwo ari igihe

Umuyoboro wo mu kirere ni umuyoboro w'ikirere, ushobora kubyara umwuka wo mu bikoresho bimwe na bimwe mu nganda zikeneye gukoresha ikirere cya 0.4-1.0mpa. Imbaraga zo gukoresha sisitemu yo guhuza ikirere zingana na 8-10% yingufu zinganda zinganda. Imbaraga zikoreshwa muri compressor yo mu Bushinwa ni miliyari 226 kw • h / a, muriyo ingufu zikoreshwa neza zingana na 66% gusa, hamwe na 34% yingufu za mugitondo • H / A). Ibibi by'Icyumba cy'Ubucuruzi gakondo birashobora kuvugwa muri make nk'ibice bikurikira:

1. Amafaranga yo hejuru

Ikarita gakondo yo mu kirere igizwe na n compressors. Gufungura, guhagarara no gukurikirana leta yo kugenzura ikirere muri STARVESSOR ZITANGAZA NUBUYOBOZI BW'IMBARAGA Z'IMITERERE MU MUBARA, kandi ikiguzi cy'abakozi ni kinini.

Kandi mubuyobozi bwo kubungabunga, nko gukoresha intoki zisanzwe zo kubungabunga, uburyo bwo gutahura urubuga kuri compressor yo mu kirere, hashobora gukora akazi nyuma yo gukuraho inzitizi, bikabangamira imikoreshereze yumusaruro, bikagabanuka mu gihombo cyubukungu. Kunanirwa kw'ibikoresho bibaye, kwishingikiriza ku batanga serivisi kugira ngo bakemure ku nzu n'inzu, gutinda, bikavamo guta igihe n'amafaranga.

2. Ikiguzi cyo gukoresha ingufu

Iyo umuzamu w'Abakoroni ariho, icyifuzo cya gaze nyacyo kiraramenyekana. Kugirango ukemure gaze, ibisanzwe byo mu kirere birakinguye cyane. Ariko, icyifuzo cya gaze ya gaze. Iyo ibiyobyabwenge ari bito, ibikoresho bifite imbaraga cyangwa bihatirwa kugabanya igitutu, bikaviramo imyanda yo gukoresha ingufu.

Byongeye kandi, gusoma metero yo gusoma ni igihe gito, kandi nta gusesengura amakuru, umuyoboro wasaga, igihombo cyumuvuduko, igihombo cyumuvuduko numuvuduko mwinshi ni ugutamba cyane.

3. Igikoresho gito

Urubanza rwo gukora-rwonyine, ku gisabwa kuri gaze kuri gaze rushobora kubahiriza ibisabwa, ariko hatandukana ibintu byinshi bya siyansi, kugira ngo bibeho bya siyansi bitandukanije, kugira ngo bishoboke gusoza ibikoresho byinshi, kuzigama ingufu za QAMANI.

Hatabayeho gusebanya no gutegura siyanse, ingaruka ziteganijwe zo kuzigama zidashobora kugerwaho: nko gukoresha imashini zikoresha ingufu zambere, ariko iziciro zizigama hamwe nibindi bikoresho byo gutunganya nyuma yo gukora bidashobora kugera kubyo utegereje.

4. Gucunga amakuru ntabwo ari igihe

Igihe kirageze gitwara igihe kandi kigahambanyije ku bakozi bashinzwe imiyoborere y'ibikoresho kugira ngo bakore imibare y'igitabo cyo gukoresha imibare ya gaze n'amashanyarazi, kandi rero abakora amashanyarazi, bityo abakora amashanyarazi ntibashobora gufata ibyemezo mu mashanyarazi na raporo y'umusaruro w'amashanyarazi. Kurugero, hari amakuru yamakuru ya buri munsi, buri kwezi na buri kwezi akeneye ibaruramari ryigenga, bityo amakuru atunze, kandi ntabwo byoroshye gusoma metero.

• Sisitemu yo gutoranya ikirere ya digitale:

Irinde imyanda y'abakozi, gucunga ibikoresho byubwenge, gusesengura amakuru nyayo

Nyuma yo guhindura icyumba cya sitasiyo namasosiyete yabigize umwuga, sitasiyo yindege izahinduka amakuru nubwenge. Ibyiza byayo birashobora kuvugwa mu ncamake kuburyo bukurikira:

1. Irinde guta abantu

Imyitozo yo mucyumba cya sitasiyo: 100% igarura ibintu muri rusange kuri sitasiyo y'ikirere binyuze mu iboneza, kunyuza, metero y'amashanyarazi n'ibindi bikoresho, kugira ngo ugere ku micungire y'ibikoresho bidasubirwamo.

Iboneza ryateganijwe: Ibikoresho birashobora gutangira guhagarara mugushiraho igihe giteganijwe, kugirango umenye neza ko gukoresha ukurikije gahunda, nabakozi ntibasabwa gutangira ibikoresho kurubuga.

2. Gucunga ibikoresho byubwenge

Kubungabunga ku gihe: Kwiyitaho Kwibutsa igihe, sisitemu izabara no kwibutsa ibintu byo kubungabunga ukurikije igihe cyanyuma cyo gufata neza no kwizirika. Kubungabunga mugihe, guhitamo neza ibintu byo kubungabunga, kwirinda kubungabunga.

Igenzura ry'ubwenge: Binyuze ku ngamba zisobanutse, kugenzura ibikoresho bifatika, kugirango wirinde imyanda y'ingufu. Irashobora kandi kurinda ubuzima bwibikoresho.

3. Isesengura ryamakuru nyayo

Imyumvire yamakuru: Urupapuro rwurugo rushobora kubona ibintu bitaziguye bya gaze hamwe no gukoresha ingufu za sitasiyo.

Incamake yamakuru: Reba ibipimo birambuye byigikoresho icyo aricyo cyose.

Impamyabumenyi yamateka: Urashobora kureba amateka yibipimo byose ukurikije granular yumwaka, ukwezi, umunsi, isaha, umunota, umunota, no gushushanya. Urashobora kohereza ibicuruzwa ukoresheje kanda imwe.
Gucunga ingufu: Gucukura ingingo zidasanzwe zo gukoresha ingufu, kandi utezimbere ibikoresho kurwego rwiza.

Raporo isesengura: ihuriweho no gukora no kubungabunga, kugenzura no gukora neza kugirango ubone raporo imwe yisesengura no gusesengura gahunda yo kubanga.

Byongeye kandi, sisitemu ifite kandi ikigo cyo gutabaza, gishobora kwandika amateka yikosa, isesengura icyateye amakosa, shakisha ikibazo, ukureho ibibazo byihishe.

Byose muri byose, iyi sisitemu izatuma sitasiyo yubucuruzi yikirere ikora neza kandi neza, kandi ingenzi, irashobora kugabanya ibiciro no kongera imikorere. Binyuze mu makuru yigihe gito yamenyekanye, bizahita bikurura ibikorwa bitandukanye, nko kugenzura umubare wikirere, kwemeza ko umuvuduko wigituba ukomoka mu kirere, kugirango wirinde gukora igitutu cy'indege, kugirango wirinde imyanda y'ingufu. Byumvikane ko uruganda runini rwakoresheje iyi sisitemu, nubwo hashyizweho ishoramari rya mbere rya miliyoni, ariko umwaka wo gukiza ikiguzi cy '"inyuma", nyuma yuko buri mwaka uzakomeza kurokora miliyoni, nyuma yuko buri mwaka hazakomeza gukiza miliyoni, nyuma y'uko ishoramari rizabona umutima muto.

Muri ubu buryo bufatika, ndizera ko uzumva impamvu igihugu cyashyigikiye impinduka za digitale kandi zifite ubwenge. Mu kutabogama ka karubone, guhindura ubutayu mu buryo bwa digitasiyo ntibishobora kubungabunga ibidukikije gusa, ahubwo binatanga imicungire y'inganda zabo neza umutekano kandi neza, no kuzana inyungu zikomeye zubukungu.