Shakisha icyerekezo kizaza cyiterambere ryurugo rwubwenge?

(Icyitonderwa: Igice cyacapishijwe kuva ulinkmedia)

Ingingo iherutse gukoreshwa ku ikoreshwa rya Iot mu Burayi yavuze ko igice kinini cy’ishoramari rya IOT kiri mu rwego rw’abaguzi, cyane cyane mu bijyanye n’ibisubizo by’imuhira byoroheje.

Ikibazo cyo gusuzuma uko isoko rya iot rihagaze nuko ikubiyemo ubwoko bwinshi bwimikoreshereze ya iot, porogaramu, inganda, ibice byisoko, nibindi. Inganda iot, uruganda iot, umuguzi iot na vertical iot byose biratandukanye cyane.

Mubihe byashize, gukoresha iot byinshi byabaye mubikorwa byihariye, gukora inganda, ubwikorezi, ibikorwa, nibindi, ubu, amafaranga murwego rwabaguzi nayo ariyongera.

Nkigisubizo, akamaro ugereranije nibyiciro byabaguzi byateganijwe kandi biteganijwe, cyane cyane gukoresha urugo rwubwenge, biriyongera.

Ubwiyongere mu nzego zikoresha ntabwo buterwa n'icyorezo cyangwa kuba tumarana igihe kinini murugo. Ariko kurundi ruhande, tumarana umwanya munini murugo kubera icyorezo, nacyo kigira ingaruka kumikurire nubwoko bwishoramari mumashanyarazi meza.

Ubwiyongere bw'isoko ryubwenge bwubwenge ntibugarukira gusa muburayi, byanze bikunze. Mubyukuri, Amerika ya ruguru iracyayobora mu isoko ryubwenge ryinjira mu isoko. Byongeye kandi, iterambere riteganijwe gukomeza gukomera ku isi mu myaka ikurikira icyorezo. Muri icyo gihe, isoko riratera imbere mubijyanye nabatanga isoko, ibisubizo nuburyo bwo kugura.

• Umubare wamazu yubwenge muburayi na Amerika ya ruguru muri 2021 na nyuma yaho

Sisitemu yohereza ibicuruzwa mu rugo hamwe n’amafaranga yinjira muri serivisi mu Burayi no muri Amerika ya Ruguru aziyongera kuri cagR ya 18.0% kuva kuri miliyari 57.6 z'amadolari muri 2020 kugeza kuri miliyari 111.6 muri 2024.

Nubwo icyorezo cyanduye, isoko rya iot ryitwaye neza muri 2020. 2021, na cyane cyane imyaka yakurikiyeho, risa neza neza hanze yuburayi.

Mu myaka mike ishize, gukoresha abakoresha interineti yibintu, bisanzwe bigaragara nkicyicaro cyogukoresha urugo rwubwenge, byagiye bisimbuka buhoro buhoro amafaranga yakoreshejwe mubindi bice.

Mu ntangiriro za 2021, Berg Insight, isesengura ryigenga ry’inganda n’ikigo ngishwanama, yatangaje ko umubare w’amazu y’ubwenge mu Burayi no muri Amerika ya Ruguru azagera kuri miliyoni 102,6 muri 2020.

Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, Amerika ya ruguru iyoboye inzira. Mu mpera za 2020, ishingiro ry’urugo rwubwenge ryari miliyoni 51.2, aho abinjira bagera kuri 35,6%. Kugeza mu 2024, Berg Insight ivuga ko muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru hazaba hari amazu agera kuri miliyoni 78 y’ubwenge, cyangwa hafi 53 ku ijana by'ingo zose zo mu karere.

Ku bijyanye n’isoko ryinjira, isoko ry’iburayi riracyari inyuma ya Amerika ya Ruguru. Mu mpera za 2020, mu Burayi hazaba amazu y’ubwenge miliyoni 51.4. Biteganijwe ko ibirindiro byashyizweho mu karere bizarenga miliyoni 100 mu mpera za 2024, aho isoko ryinjira ku isoko rya 42%.

Kugeza ubu, icyorezo cya COVID-19 nticyagize ingaruka nke ku isoko ryimbere ryubwenge muri utu turere twombi. Mugihe ibicuruzwa byagurishijwe amatafari n'amatafari byagabanutse, kugurisha kumurongo byariyongereye. Abantu benshi bamara umwanya munini murugo mugihe cyicyorezo bityo bakaba bashishikajwe no kuzamura ibicuruzwa byo murugo bifite ubwenge.

• Itandukaniro hagati yimitekerereze yubwenge ikunzwe nabatanga isoko muri Amerika ya ruguru nu Burayi

Abakinnyi binganda zo murugo barushijeho kwibanda kuruhande rwa software kugirango bakemure imanza zikomeye. Kuborohereza kwishyiriraho, guhuza nibindi bikoresho bya iot, numutekano bizakomeza kuba impungenge zabaguzi.

Kurwego rwibicuruzwa byurugo byubwenge (menya ko hari itandukaniro riri hagati yo kugira ibicuruzwa bimwe byubwenge no kugira urugo rwubwenge rwose), sisitemu yumutekano murugo byahindutse ubwoko busanzwe bwa sisitemu yo murugo muri Amerika ya ruguru. Berg Insight ivuga ko abatanga umutekano munini mu rugo barimo ADT, Vivint na Comcast.

Mu Burayi, sisitemu yo gukoresha imashini gakondo hamwe na DIY ibisubizo nibisanzwe nka sisitemu zose zo murugo. Iyi ninkuru nziza kubanyaburayi bashira imashini zikoresha urugo, amashanyarazi cyangwa inzobere zifite ubuhanga mu gutangiza urugo, hamwe n’amasosiyete atandukanye atanga ubwo bushobozi, nka Suntech, Centrica, Deutsche Telekom, EQ-3 n’abandi batanga sisitemu yo murugo muri rusange.

Martin Buckman, umusesenguzi mukuru muri Berg Insight yagize ati: "Nubwo guhuza bitangiye kuba ibintu bisanzwe mu byiciro bimwe na bimwe byo mu rugo, haracyari inzira ndende kugira ngo ibicuruzwa byose byo mu rugo bihuze kandi bishobore kuvugana." .

Mugihe hariho itandukaniro murugo rwubwenge (ibicuruzwa cyangwa sisitemu) uburyo bwo kugura hagati yuburayi na Amerika ya ruguru, isoko ryabatanga riratandukanye ahantu hose. Ninde mufatanyabikorwa mwiza biterwa nuko umuguzi akoresha uburyo bwa DIY, sisitemu yo gukoresha urugo, sisitemu z'umutekano, nibindi.

Dukunze kubona abaguzi bahitamo DIY ibisubizo kubacuruzi bakomeye mbere, kandi bakeneye ubufasha bwabahanga bahuza niba bashaka kugira ibicuruzwa byinshi byiterambere murugo rwabo rwubwenge. Muri byose, isoko yo murugo ifite ubwenge iracyafite amahirwe menshi yo gukura.

• Amahirwe yinzobere zo gukemura ibibazo byinzobere nabatanga muri Amerika ya ruguru nu Burayi

Per Berg Insight yizera ko ibicuruzwa na sisitemu bijyanye n'umutekano no gucunga ingufu byagenze neza kugeza ubu kuko bitanga agaciro gasobanutse ku baguzi.Kubisobanukirwa, ndetse no guteza imbere amazu meza mu Burayi no muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, ni ngombwa kwerekana itandukaniro muguhuza, kwifuza nibipimo. Mu Burayi, kurugero, KNX nigipimo cyingenzi cyo gutangiza urugo no kubaka ibyuma.

Hariho urusobe rw'ibinyabuzima byo gusobanukirwa. Urugero, amashanyarazi ya Schneider yabonye impamyabumenyi yo mu rugo ku bafatanyabikorwa ba EcoXpert ku murongo wa Wiser, ariko kandi ni kimwe mu bigize urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima ruhuza Somfy, Danfoss n'abandi.

Hejuru y'ibyo, ni ngombwa kumenya ko amasosiyete atangiza urugo rwamasosiyete nayo ahuza no kubaka ibisubizo byikora kandi akenshi ni bimwe mubitangwa birenze urugo rwubwenge kuko ibintu byose bihuzwa. Mugihe twimukiye mubikorwa byakazi bivanze, bizadushimisha cyane kubona uburyo ibiro byubwenge ningo zubwenge bihuza kandi bikuzuzanya niba abantu bashaka ibisubizo byubwenge bikorera murugo, mubiro nahantu hose.