Murugo Kwigenga ni uburakari bwose muriyi minsi. Hariho protocole nyinshi zitandukanye, ariko izobantu benshi bumvise ni WiFi na Bluetooth kuko ibi bikoreshwa mubikoresho byinshi muri twe bifite, terefone zigendanwa na mudasobwa. Ariko hariho ubundi buryo bwa gatatu bwitwa Zigbee yagenewe kugenzura no kwinuba. Ikintu kimwe uko ari batatu bahuriyeho nuko bakorera hafi nkurugero rumwe - kuri cyangwa hafi ya 2.4 ghz. Ibisa birangira aho. None ni irihe tandukaniro?

Wifi

WiFi ni usimbuye bitaziguye kumugozi wa Ethernet wa kera kandi ugakoreshwa mubihe bimwe kugirango wirinde gukora insinga ahantu hose. Inyungu nini ya WiFi nuko uzashobora kugenzura no gukurikirana urugo rwawe ibikoresho byubwenge biturutse ahantu hose kwisi ukoresheje Smartphone, Tablet. Kandi, kubera ubwiza bwa Wi-fi, hari ibikoresho byinshi byubwenge byubahiriza iri teka. Bisobanura ko PC itagomba gusigara kugirango igere kubikoresho ukoresheje wifi. Kugera ku bicuruzwa bya kure nka IP Kamera Koresha WiFi kugirango bahuze na router kandi bagerwaho kuri interineti. WiFi ningirakamaro ariko ntabwo yoroshye gushyira mubikorwa keretse niba ushaka guhuza igikoresho gishya kumurongo wawe uhari.

Ikibi ni uko ibikoresho byubwenge bya wi-fi-bikunze bikunda kuba bihenze kuruta ibyo bakora munsi ya Zigbee. Ugereranije nubundi buryo, Wi-Fi ni imbaraga-ishonje, bityo rero bizaba ikibazo niba ugenzura bateri-kora ibikoresho bya bateri, ariko ntakibazo na kimwe gikubiye munzu.

Blutooth

Ble (bluetooth) ibiciro bike byamashanyarazi bihwanye na WiFi hamwe na Zigbee, ibiranga ingufu zigendanwa. Terefone.

Mubisanzwe bikoreshwa muburyo bwo gutumanaho, nubwo imiyoboro ya Bluetooth irashobora gushingwa byoroshye. Ibisabwa bisanzwe twese tumenyereye kwemerera amakuru kuri terefone zigendanwa kuri PC. Bluetooth Wireless nigisubizo cyiza kuriyi ngingo guhuza, nkuko bifite amakuru yo kwimura amakuru menshi kandi, hamwe na Antenna iburyo, bimaze igihe kinini bigera kuri 1km mubihe byiza. Inyungu nini hano ni ubukungu, nka nta router cyangwa imiyoboro itandukanye.

Ibibi bimwe ni uko Bluetooth, kumutima wacyo, yagenewe gushyikirana cyane, kugirango ubashe kugira ingaruka gusa kugenzura igikoresho cyubwenge kuva murwego rwa hafi. Undi ni uko, nubwo Bluetooth amaze imyaka irenga 20 akiniramo, ninjira mu rugo rwamazi ubwenge, kandi kugeza ubu, ntabwo, abakora benshi binjiye kugeza mubisanzwe.

Zigbee

Tuvuge iki kuri Zigbee? Iyi ni Porotokole idafite umugozi nayo ikorera mu itsinda rya 2.4GHZ, nka WiFi na Bluetooth, ariko ikora ku giciro cyo hasi. Ibyiza nyamukuru bya Zigbee Wireless ni

• Kunywa amashanyarazi make
• Umuyoboro cyane
• Kugera kuri 65,645 node
• Biroroshye cyane kongeraho cyangwa gukuraho imiyoboro kuva kumurongo

Zigbee nkintera ngufi yitumanaho idafite umugozi, ingufu z'amashanyarazi, inyungu nini zirashobora guhita zikora ibikoresho byurusobe zigomba kuba gifite ibikoresho bisa na "router", humura ibikoresho hamwe, menya igikoresho cyo guhuza ibikoresho bya Zigbee.

Iyi ngingo yinyongera "router" nicyo twita ku irembo.

Usibye ibyiza, Zigbee nayo ifite ingaruka nyinshi. Kubakoresha, haracyari urugero rwa Zigbee, kubera ko ibikoresho byinshi bya Zigbee bidafite indenga zabo, bityo igikoresho kimwe cya Zigbee ntigishobora kugenzurwa na terefone igendanwa, kandi iy'irembo rirakenewe nk'ihuriro rihuza igikoresho na terefone igendanwa.

Nigute wagura igikoresho cyubwenge mubyo amasezerano?

Muri rusange, amahame ya Smart Igikoresho cyo guhitamo ibikoresho ni ibi bikurikira:

1) Ibikoresho byacometse, koresha WiFi Protocole;

2) Niba ukeneye gukorana na terefone igendanwa, koresha protocole yuzuye;

3) Zigbee ikoreshwa kuri sensor.

Ariko, kubera impamvu zitandukanye, amasezerano atandukanye y'ibikoresho aragurishwa icyarimwe iyo uwabikoze arimo kuvugurura ibikoresho, bityo rero tugomba kwitondera ingingo zikurikira mugihe tugura ubwenge bwo murugo:

1. Iyo ugura a "Zigbee"Igikoresho, menya neza ko ufite aZigbee GatewayMurugo, bitabaye ibyo ibikoresho byose bya Zigbee ntibishobora kugenzurwa na terefone yawe igendanwa.

2.Ibikoresho bya WiFi / Ble, ibikoresho byinshi bya WiFi / Ble birashobora guhuzwa na terefone igendanwa idafite irembo, udafite imirongo ya zigbee yo guhuza terefone igendanwa.wifashishijwe ibikoresho byavanze.

3. Ibikoresho bya bla muri rusange bikoreshwa mugukorana na terefone zigendanwa hafi, kandi ibimenyetso ntabwo ari byiza inyuma yurukuta. Kubwibyo, ntibisabwa kugura "gusa" protocole yuzuye ibikoresho bisaba kugenzura kure.

4. Niba urugo rumaze urugo rusanzwe murugo, ntirusabwa ko ibikoresho byubwenge bakira protokole nyinshi, kuko birashoboka ko igikoresho kizahora kigira ingaruka kumiterere isanzwe ya WiFi.)

Wige byinshi kuri Owon