Ingingo Yerekana: Izamuka Rito-Agaciro IoT Porogaramu

(Icyitonderwa cya Muhinduzi: Iyi ngingo, ibice bivuye mu gitabo cya ZigBee.)

Ihuriro rya ZigBee n’abanyamuryango baryo barashyiraho ibipimo ngenderwaho kugira ngo batsinde mu cyiciro gikurikira cyo guhuza IoT kizarangwa n’amasoko mashya, ibyifuzo bishya, ibyifuzo byiyongera, ndetse n’ipiganwa ryiyongera.

Hafi yimyaka 10 ishize, ZigBee yishimiye umwanya wo kuba urwego rwonyine rufite ingufu nkeya zidafite insinga zikemura ibisabwa mubugari bwa IoT. Birumvikana ko habaye amarushanwa, ariko intsinzi yibyo bipimo birushanwe yagarutsweho na sgortcomings ya tekinoloji, gutesha agaciro urwego rwabo rufunguye, kubera kubura ubudasa muri ecosystem yabo, cyangwa kwibanda gusa kumasoko amwe ahagaritse. Ikimonyo +, Bluetooth, EnOcean, ISA100.11a, wirelessHART, Z-Wave, nabandi babaye amarushanwa kuri ZigBee kugirango bagabanuke kumasoko amwe. Ariko ZigBee gusa yagize ikoranabuhanga, icyifuzo, hamwe nugushyigikira gukemura isoko ridafite ingufu nkeya kuri brodar IoT.

Kugeza uyu munsi. Turi aharindimuka muri IoT ihuza. Iterambere muri semiconductor idafite umugozi, ibyuma bya leta bikomeye, hamwe na microcontrollers byafashaga IoT ibisubizo byoroshye kandi bidahenze, bizana inyungu yo guhuza ibikorwa bifite agaciro gake. Porogaramu zifite agaciro kanini buri gihe zashoboye kuzana ibikoresho nkenerwa kugirango bikemure ibibazo byihuza. Nyuma ya byose, niba net igezweho agaciro kamakuru ya node ari, $ 1.000, ntibikwiye gukoresha amadorari 100 mugukemura? Gushyira umugozi cyangwa gukoresha selile M2M ibisubizo byatanze neza kuri thse-agaciro gakomeye.

Ariko tuvuge iki niba amakuru afite agaciro ka $ 20 cyangwa $ 5 gusa? Agaciro gake gasaba ahanini katabitswe kubera ubukungu budasanzwe bwashize. Ibyo byose birahinduka ubu. Ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki bihendutse byatumye bishoboka kugera kubisubizo byihuza hamwe na fagitire-ya materiall munsi ya $ 1 cyangwa munsi yayo. Hamwe na sisitemu yinyuma yinyuma-sisitemu, imibare yamakuru, hamwe namakuru-makuru yisesengura, ubu birashoboka, kandi bifatika, guhuza agaciro gake cyane. Ibi byagura isoko bidasanzwe kandi bikurura amarushanwa.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-30-2021
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