Vuba aha, haratangizwa imirimo yubushakashatsi bwa "2023 Ubushinwa Bwimbere mu Gihe Cyiza Cyerekana Ikoranabuhanga Inganda zera".

Umwanditsi yabanje kuvugana ninganda nyinshi za UWB zo mu gihugu, kandi binyuze mu kungurana ibitekerezo ninshuti nyinshi zumushinga, igitekerezo cyibanze ni uko icyizere cy’icyorezo cya UWB gikomeza gushimangirwa.

Ikoranabuhanga rya UWB ryemejwe na iPhone muri 2019 ryabaye "umunwa wumuyaga", mugihe amakuru atandukanye cyane avuga ko ikoranabuhanga rya UWB rizahita riturika, isoko naryo rizwi cyane "UWB iri koranabuhanga rifite ibiteye ubwoba!" Ikoranabuhanga rya UWB irashobora gukoreshwa mubihe bihe? Gukemura ibikenewe? "Kandi nibindi.

Nubwo nyuma ya Apple, inganda zifite imishinga minini mumiterere, nka Millet irekura "urutoki ndetse", OPPO yerekanye kandi igendanwa rya terefone igendanwa ya UWB, Samsung yatangije terefone igendanwa UWB, nibindi.

Nyamara, inganda zitegerezanyije amatsiko icyorezo cya UWB - kuba igipimo cya terefone zigendanwa za Android, ariko iki kintu nticyabonye iterambere ryinshi.

Muguhana vuba hamwe ninshuti nyinshi zumushinga, twese twumva ko igihe ntarengwa cya UWB cyadutse cyane.

Kubera iki?

Turashobora gutondekanya isoko rya UWB imyanya irashobora guhurizwa mubyiciro 4 byingenzi:

Ubwoko bwa mbere bwisoko: Ese ioT yinganda zikoreshwa. Harimo uruganda rukora imiti, amashanyarazi, ibirombe byamakara, abashinjacyaha ba leta, kubahiriza amategeko, ububiko n’ibikoresho, nibindi.

Ubwoko bwa kabiri bwisoko: ni IoT abakoresha. Harimo ibyuma bitandukanye byubwenge hamwe na chip ya UWB, nka TV igenzura kure, amatungo ya peteroli, gushakisha ibintu Tagi, robot zifite ubwenge, nibindi.

Ubwoko bwa gatatu bwisoko: nisoko ryimodoka. Ibicuruzwa bisanzwe ni urufunguzo rwibikorwa, gufunga imodoka, nibindi.

Ubwoko bwa kane bwisoko: ni isoko rya terefone igendanwa. Ni terefone igendanwa imbere muri chip ya UWB.

Mubisanzwe tuvuga ko icyorezo kinini cya tekinoroji ya UWB cyerekana ko icyiciro cya kane cyisoko rya terefone igendanwa.

Kandi logique yicyorezo cya:

1 Isoko rya terefone igendanwa, cyane cyane isoko rya terefone igendanwa ya Android, niba abantu bose bakoresha chip ya UWB, noneho UWB izaturika ku rugero runini.

2 Isoko ryimodoka, niba byose binini cyane bikoresha chip ya UWB, bizashishikariza abakora terefone zigendanwa kwihutisha ikoreshwa rya chip ya UWB, kubera ko urusobe rwibinyabiziga bigezweho hamwe na terefone igendanwa bigenda byiyongera, kandi ingano yimodoka nayo nini.

Impinduka zazanywe mu yandi masoko nyuma ya terefone zigendanwa zatangiye gukoresha chip ya UWB:

1 Kugeza ubu, UWB yateye imbere cyane mubikorwa bya IoT yinganda, hamwe nibisabwa bishya bigaragara buri mwaka, ariko gukoresha imashini zikoresha inganda ntizishobora kugereranywa nandi masoko menshi, ariko isoko ryinganda nisoko ryabatanga ibisubizo hamwe nababishyira hamwe. , bizazana agaciro gakomeye kubatanga ibisubizo hamwe nababishyira hamwe.

Nyuma yuko terefone zigendanwa zifite chip ya UWB, terefone zigendanwa zirashobora gukoreshwa nkibirango cyangwa n’ibimenyetso fatizo byerekana ibimenyetso, bizatanga amahitamo menshi kuri gahunda yo gushushanya porogaramu zikoreshwa mu nganda, kandi bizanagabanya ibiciro by’abakoresha kandi biteze imbere iterambere rya IoT Inganda.

2 Porogaramu y'abaguzi ya IoT ishingiye cyane kuri terefone igendanwa, ishingiye kuri terefone igendanwa nk'igikoresho cya porogaramu, ifishi y'ibikoresho by'ubwenge bya UWB ntishobora kugarukira gusa ku bicuruzwa bishingiye ku bintu, ariko kandi birashobora gukoreshwa nk'ibicuruzwa bihuza. Ingano yisoko nayo nini cyane.

Kuri iki cyiciro, intambwe yambere ni ukuganira niba UWB izaba iri muri terefone zigendanwa za Android, bityo rero, twibanze ku isesengura ry’ibisabwa ku isoko ry’imodoka ndetse n’isoko rigezweho ry’isoko rya terefone igendanwa.

Duhereye ku makuru agezweho ku isoko, isoko ry’imodoka, ni isoko ryizewe cyane, isoko ryubu, hariho amasosiyete amwe yimodoka yasohoye imiterere yimodoka ya UWB, kandi umubare munini cyane wibigo byimodoka byateguye UWB gahunda yingenzi yimodoka mumyaka imwe cyangwa ibiri iri imbere mumodoka nshya.

Biteganijwe ko mu 2025, tuzareba ko nubwo terefone zigendanwa za Android zidafite ibikoresho bya UWB, urufunguzo rw’imodoka UWB ruzahinduka ahanini inganda.

Ugereranije nizindi mfunguzo za digitale ya Bluetooth, UWB ifite ibyiza bibiri bigaragara: guhagarara neza neza hamwe no kurwanya anti-relay.

Isoko rya terefone igendanwa rigomba kugabanywa muri ecosystem ya Android na ecosystem ya Apple.

Kugeza ubu, ibidukikije bya Apple byafashe chip ya UWB nkibisanzwe, kandi telefone zigendanwa zose za Apple guhera mu 2019 guhera zifite UWB, Apple yongereye no gukoresha chip ya UWB ku isaha ya Apple, Airtag, n’ibindi bicuruzwa by’ibidukikije.

iPhone umwaka ushize yoherejwe ku isi hafi miliyoni 230; Isosiyete ikora mudasobwa ya Apple umwaka ushize yoherejwe na miliyoni zirenga 50; Biteganijwe ko ibicuruzwa bya Airtag byoherezwa muri miliyoni 20-30, gusa ibidukikije bya Apple, ibyoherezwa buri mwaka ibikoresho bya UWB birenga miliyoni 300.

Ariko, erega, iyi ni ecosystem ifunze, nibindi bicuruzwa bya UWB ntibishobora gukorwa, kubwibyo, isoko ihangayikishijwe cyane n’ibidukikije bya Android, cyane cyane "Huamei OV" yo mu gihugu ndetse n’abandi bakora inganda.

Duhereye ku makuru rusange, umuceri wasohotse umwaka ushize, Mix4 yinjiye muri chip ya UWB, ariko amakuru ntiyateje imiraba myinshi muruganda, ibindi bifatwa nkikizamini cyamazi.

Kuki abakora telefone zigendanwa za Android zo murugo batinda kugwa kuri chip ya UWB? Ku ruhande rumwe, kubera ko chip yihariye ya UWB ikeneye kongeramo amadorari make kubiciro bya chip, kurundi ruhande, kugirango ihuze cyane na terefone igendanwa ya terefone igendanwa imbere muyindi chip, ingaruka rusange kuri terefone igendanwa nazo nini cyane.

Ni uwuhe muti mwiza wo kongeramo chip ya UWB kuri terefone igendanwa? Igisubizo gishobora kuba Qualcomm, Huawei, MTK, nabandi bakora terefone ngendanwa nyamukuru kugirango bongere imikorere ya UWB muri SoC yabo.

Duhereye ku makuru tumaze kubona kugeza ubu, Qualcomm irabikora kandi biteganijwe ko izasohoza chip yayo 5G imbere mu mikorere ya UWB mu mwaka utaha, ku buryo isoko rya terefone igendanwa ya UWB Android risanzwe riturika.