Hano hari ibyiza byo gucana urumuri rwa tekinoroji. Twizere ko ibi bishobora kugufasha kumenya byinshi kubyerekeye amatara ya LED.

1. LED Itara Ubuzima:

Byoroshye inyungu zingenzi za LED mugihe ugereranije nibisanzwe byo gucana ni igihe kirekire. Impuzandengo LED imara amasaha 50.000 yo gukora kugeza 100.000 yo gukora cyangwa arenga. Ninshuro 2-4 z'uburebure nka fluorescent nyinshi, ibyuma bya halide, ndetse n'amatara ya sodium. Ninshuro zirenga 40 nkuburebure buringaniye.

2. LED ikoresha ingufu:

LED muri rusange ikoresha imbaraga nke cyane. Imibare yo gushakisha mugihe ugereranije ingufu zingirakamaro zumucyo utandukanye byitwa rimwe mumagambo abiri: luminous efficacy cyangwa lumens yingirakamaro. Ibi bintu byombi bisobanura cyane cyane urumuri rusohoka kuri buri gice cyingufu (watts) zikoreshwa na tara. Nk’uko ubushakashatsi bwabigaragaje, imishinga myinshi yo gucana amatara ya LED ituma 60-75% itera imbere muri rusange ingufu z’umuriro w'ikigo. Ukurikije amatara ariho hamwe na LED yihariye yashyizweho, kuzigama birashobora kurenga 90%.

3. Kunoza umutekano hamwe na LED:

Umutekano birashoboka ko inyungu zirengagizwa cyane mugihe cyo kumurika LED. Ikibazo cya mbere ibyago iyo bigeze kumuri ni ugusohora ubushyuhe. LEDs isohora hafi yubushyuhe bwimbere mugihe amatara gakondo nka incandescents ahindura hejuru ya 90% yingufu zose zikoreshwa mugukoresha ingufu zumuriro. Ibyo bivuze ko 10% gusa yingufu zitanga urumuri rwinshi rukoreshwa mumucyo.

Byongeye kandi, kubera ko LED ikoresha ingufu nke zishobora gukora neza kuri sisitemu y'amashanyarazi make. Mubisanzwe bifite umutekano mugihe habaye ibitagenda neza.

4. Amatara ya LED ni mato ku mubiri:

Igikoresho nyacyo LED ni gito cyane. Ibikoresho bito bito birashobora kuba munsi ya cumi ya mm imwe²mugihe ibikoresho binini byamashanyarazi birashobora kuba bito nka mm². Ingano yabo ntoya ituma LED ihuza bidasanzwe numubare utagira ingano wo kumurika. Imikoreshereze itandukanye ya LED ikubiyemo umurongo mugari kuva mumizi yabyo kumurika kumuzunguruko hamwe nibimenyetso byumuhanda kugeza kumatara agezweho, gutura, gusaba umutungo wubucuruzi, nibindi.

5. LED ifite urutonde runini rwo gutanga amabara (CRI):

CRI, igipimo cyubushobozi bwurumuri rwo kwerekana ibara ryukuri ryibintu ugereranije numucyo mwiza (urumuri rusanzwe). Mubisanzwe, CRI ndende ni ikintu cyifuzwa kiranga. LED isanzwe ifite amanota menshi cyane iyo bigeze kuri CRI.

Birashoboka ko bumwe muburyo bwiza bwo gushima CRI nukureba igereranya ritaziguye hagati yumucyo LED nigisubizo gakondo cyo kumurika nkamatara ya sodium vapor. Reba ishusho ikurikira kugereranya no gutandukanya ingero zombi:

Urutonde rwindangagaciro zishoboka kumatara atandukanye ya LED muri rusange hagati ya 65 na 95 bifatwa nkibyiza.

LED yo kugura

Ibyerekeye Twebwe