Mu mwaka umwe cyangwa ibiri ishize, ikoranabuhanga rya UWB ryateye imbere riva mu ikoranabuhanga ritazwi rihinduka ahantu hanini hashyushye, kandi abantu benshi bifuza kwiroha muri uyu murima kugira ngo basangire agace kake ku isoko.
Ariko isoko rya UWB rimeze rite? Ni ubuhe buryo bushya bugaragara mu nganda?
Icyerekezo 1: Abacuruzi ba UWB bakemura ibibazo byinshi byikoranabuhanga
Ugereranije nimyaka ibiri ishize, twasanze abakora byinshi mubisubizo bya UWB batibanda gusa kubuhanga bwa UWB, ahubwo banakora ububiko bwa tekinike, nka Bluetooth AoA cyangwa ubundi buryo bwikoranabuhanga bwitumanaho rikoresha itumanaho.
Kuberako gahunda, iyi link ihujwe cyane nuruhande rusaba, inshuro nyinshi ibisubizo byikigo bishingiye kubikenewe kubakoresha kugirango biteze imbere, mubikorwa bifatika, byanze bikunze bizahura nabamwe badashobora gukemura bakoresheje ibisabwa na UWB gusa, bakeneye gukoresha ubundi buhanga , gahunda rero yicyumba cyubucuruzi ikoranabuhanga rishingiye ku nyungu zaryo, iterambere ryubucuruzi.
Inzira ya 2: Ubucuruzi bwa UWB buratandukanye buhoro buhoro
Ku ruhande rumwe ni ugukora subtraction, kugirango ibicuruzwa birusheho kuba byiza; Ku ruhande rumwe, dukora inyongera kugirango igisubizo kirusheho kuba ingorabahizi.
Mu myaka mike ishize, abacuruzi ba UWB bakemura cyane cyane bakoze sitasiyo ya UWB, tagi, sisitemu ya software nibindi bicuruzwa bifitanye isano na UWB, ariko ubu, gukina ibigo byatangiye gucamo ibice.
Ku ruhande rumwe, ikora gukuramo kugirango ibicuruzwa cyangwa porogaramu birusheho kuba byiza. Kurugero, mubihe b-amaherezo nkinganda, ibitaro nibirombe byamakara, ibigo byinshi bitanga ibicuruzwa bisanzwe byemewe, byemerwa nabakiriya. Kurugero, ibigo byinshi nabyo biragerageza kunonosora intambwe yo kwishyiriraho ibicuruzwa, kugabanya imbibi zikoreshwa, no kwemerera abakoresha kohereza sitasiyo fatizo ya UWB bonyine, nabyo ni ubwoko bwibipimo.
Ibipimo ngenderwaho bifite ibyiza byinshi. Kubatanga ibisubizo ubwabo, birashobora kugabanya kwinjiza kwinjiza no kohereza, kandi bigatuma ibicuruzwa bisubirwamo. Kubakoresha (akenshi bahuza), barashobora gukora ibikorwa byo kwihitiramo byinshi bashingiye kubyo basobanukiwe ninganda.
Kurundi ruhande, twasanze kandi ibigo bimwe bihitamo gukora inyongera. Usibye gutanga ibyuma na software bijyanye na UWB, bazakora kandi ibisubizo byinshi byo guhuza bishingiye kubyo abakoresha bakeneye.
Kurugero, muruganda, usibye ibikenewe byo guhagarara, harakenewe kandi byinshi nko gukurikirana amashusho, ubushyuhe nubushyuhe bwo kumenya, gutahura gaze nibindi. UWB igisubizo kizafata uyu mushinga muri rusange.
Inyungu zubu buryo ninjiza nyinshi kubatanga igisubizo cya UWB no kurushaho gukorana nabakiriya.
Inzira ya 3: Hariho Byinshi kandi Byinshi Byakuwe murugo UWB, ariko Amahirwe yabo Yingenzi Ari mumasoko yibikoresho byubwenge
Ku masosiyete ya chip ya UWB, isoko igenewe irashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bitatu, aribyo B-end IoT isoko, isoko rya terefone igendanwa nisoko ryibikoresho byubwenge. Mu myaka ibiri ishize, imishinga myinshi ya UWB yo mu gihugu, aho igurisha cyane ya chip yo mu gihugu ihendutse.
Ku isoko rya B-end, abakora chip bari gutandukanya isoko rya C-end, bagasobanura neza chip, ariko isoko B yohereza ibicuruzwa ntabwo ari nini cyane, modules zimwe nabacuruzi ba chip bazatanga ibicuruzwa byongerewe agaciro, nibicuruzwa B kuruhande rwa chip ibiciro byunvikana biri hasi, nanone witondere cyane gutuza no gukora, inshuro nyinshi ntibasimbuza chip kubera ko bihendutse.
Nyamara, ku isoko rya terefone igendanwa, kubera ubwinshi n’ibisabwa cyane, abakora chip nini bafite ibicuruzwa byagenzuwe bahabwa umwanya wa mbere. Kubwibyo, amahirwe akomeye kubakora chip yo murugo UWB ni mumasoko yibikoresho byubwenge, kubera ubwinshi bushoboka hamwe nigiciro kinini cyo kwiyumvisha isoko ryibikoresho byubwenge, chip zo murugo ni nziza cyane.
Inzira ya 4: Ibicuruzwa byinshi-UWB + X ”Ibicuruzwa biziyongera buhoro buhoro
Ntakibazo cyaba B cyarangiye cyangwa C cyarangiye, biragoye kuzuza ibisabwa gusa ukoresheje tekinoroji ya UWB mubihe byinshi. Kubwibyo, byinshi kandi byinshi "UWB + X" ibicuruzwa byinshi-bizagaragara ku isoko.
Kurugero, igisubizo gishingiye kuri UWB imyanya + sensor irashobora gukurikirana abantu bagendanwa cyangwa ibintu mugihe nyacyo ukurikije amakuru ya sensor. Kurugero, Airtag ya Apple mubyukuri nigisubizo gishingiye kuri Bluetooth + UWB. UWB ikoreshwa muburyo buhagaze neza, kandi Bluetooth ikoreshwa mugukangura.
Inzira ya 5: Enterprises UWB Mega-imishinga igenda iba nini kandi nini
Imyaka ibiri irashize, ubwo twakoraga ubushakashatsi twasanze imishinga ya UWB miriyoni y'amadorari ari mbarwa, kandi ishobora kugera ku rwego rwa miliyoni eshanu ni mbarwa, mu bushakashatsi bwakozwe muri uyu mwaka, twasanze imishinga ya miliyoni y'amadolari yiyongereye ku buryo bugaragara, gahunda nini, buri mwaka hari umubare runaka wa miriyoni yumushinga, ndetse kuba umushinga watangiye kugaragara.
Ku ruhande rumwe, agaciro ka UWB niko kumenyekana cyane kubakoresha. Kurundi ruhande, igiciro cya UWB igisubizo kiragabanuka, bigatuma abakiriya barushaho kwemerwa.
Inzira ya 6: Igisubizo cya Beacon gishingiye kuri UWB kiragenda gikundwa cyane
Mu bushakashatsi buheruka gukorwa, twasanze ku isoko hari gahunda za Beacon zishingiye kuri UWB ku isoko, zisa na gahunda ya Bluetooth Beacon. Sitasiyo ya UWB yoroheje kandi isanzwe, kugirango ugabanye igiciro cya sitasiyo fatizo kandi byoroshye kuyishiraho, mugihe uruhande rwikimenyetso rusaba imbaraga zo kubara. Mu mushinga, Niba umubare wibibanza fatizo urenze umubare wibirango, ubu buryo burashobora kubahenze.
Icyerekezo 7: Ibigo bya UWB birushaho kumenyekana cyane
Mu myaka yashize, habaye ibikorwa byinshi byo gushora imari no gutera inkunga muruziga rwa UWB. Birumvikana ko icyingenzi ari kurwego rwa chip, kubera ko chip ari intangiriro yinganda, kandi igahuzwa ninganda zishyushye zigezweho, iteza imbere byimazeyo ishoramari ninkunga itera murwego rwa chip.
Inzira nyamukuru itanga ibisubizo kuri B-end nayo ifite ibikorwa byinshi byo gushora imari. Bashishikariye cyane igice runaka cyumurima wa B kandi bashizeho urwego rwo hejuru rwisoko, ruzamenyekana cyane kumasoko shingiro. Mugihe isoko rya C-end, rigikomeza gutezwa imbere, naryo rizibandwaho ku isoko ry’imari mu bihe biri imbere.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-16-2021